Contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of Fe-based small-module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique

Gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique (PMT) have the potential to replace traditional wrought gears due to their very high forming efficiency and relatively low cost. However, their practical applications are restricted due to the lack of understanding of their fatigue properties and fa...

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Main Authors: Zehua Lu, Dong Wei, Peitang Wei, Huaiju Liu, Huan Yan, Shuixin Yu, Guanyu Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018008
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author Zehua Lu
Dong Wei
Peitang Wei
Huaiju Liu
Huan Yan
Shuixin Yu
Guanyu Deng
author_facet Zehua Lu
Dong Wei
Peitang Wei
Huaiju Liu
Huan Yan
Shuixin Yu
Guanyu Deng
author_sort Zehua Lu
collection DOAJ
description Gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique (PMT) have the potential to replace traditional wrought gears due to their very high forming efficiency and relatively low cost. However, their practical applications are restricted due to the lack of understanding of their fatigue properties and failure mechanisms. This work investigates the contact fatigue performance and corresponding failure mechanism of a typical Fe-based small-module gears fabricated by PMT. The fatigue tests were conducted under grease lubrication condition, using a power-opened small-module gear testing rig. The experimental results show that the current PMT fabricated small-module gears exhibit contact fatigue properties comparable to those of traditional wrought steel gears. It has been found that the subsurface cracks induced from pores are the dominant cause of spalling of PMT fabricated small-module gears during rolling contact. The cracks tend to propagate between adjacent pores, playing a vital role in the overall fatigue life. Thus, this study suggests that PMT can be a successful method for fabricating Fe-based small-module gears with excellent contact fatigue property if formation of pores during fabrication is well inhibited.
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spelling doaj.art-f19e1a037fde469da81c87c3ce734fa82023-10-30T06:03:00ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-09-012614121427Contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of Fe-based small-module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy techniqueZehua Lu0Dong Wei1Peitang Wei2Huaiju Liu3Huan Yan4Shuixin Yu5Guanyu Deng6State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, AustraliaGears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique (PMT) have the potential to replace traditional wrought gears due to their very high forming efficiency and relatively low cost. However, their practical applications are restricted due to the lack of understanding of their fatigue properties and failure mechanisms. This work investigates the contact fatigue performance and corresponding failure mechanism of a typical Fe-based small-module gears fabricated by PMT. The fatigue tests were conducted under grease lubrication condition, using a power-opened small-module gear testing rig. The experimental results show that the current PMT fabricated small-module gears exhibit contact fatigue properties comparable to those of traditional wrought steel gears. It has been found that the subsurface cracks induced from pores are the dominant cause of spalling of PMT fabricated small-module gears during rolling contact. The cracks tend to propagate between adjacent pores, playing a vital role in the overall fatigue life. Thus, this study suggests that PMT can be a successful method for fabricating Fe-based small-module gears with excellent contact fatigue property if formation of pores during fabrication is well inhibited.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018008Fe-based small-module gearPowder metallurgical technique (PMT)Contact fatigue performanceFatigue failure mechanismSubsurface crack propagation
spellingShingle Zehua Lu
Dong Wei
Peitang Wei
Huaiju Liu
Huan Yan
Shuixin Yu
Guanyu Deng
Contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of Fe-based small-module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Fe-based small-module gear
Powder metallurgical technique (PMT)
Contact fatigue performance
Fatigue failure mechanism
Subsurface crack propagation
title Contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of Fe-based small-module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique
title_full Contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of Fe-based small-module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique
title_fullStr Contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of Fe-based small-module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique
title_full_unstemmed Contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of Fe-based small-module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique
title_short Contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of Fe-based small-module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique
title_sort contact fatigue performance and failure mechanisms of fe based small module gears fabricated using powder metallurgy technique
topic Fe-based small-module gear
Powder metallurgical technique (PMT)
Contact fatigue performance
Fatigue failure mechanism
Subsurface crack propagation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018008
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AT peitangwei contactfatigueperformanceandfailuremechanismsoffebasedsmallmodulegearsfabricatedusingpowdermetallurgytechnique
AT huaijuliu contactfatigueperformanceandfailuremechanismsoffebasedsmallmodulegearsfabricatedusingpowdermetallurgytechnique
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AT shuixinyu contactfatigueperformanceandfailuremechanismsoffebasedsmallmodulegearsfabricatedusingpowdermetallurgytechnique
AT guanyudeng contactfatigueperformanceandfailuremechanismsoffebasedsmallmodulegearsfabricatedusingpowdermetallurgytechnique