A physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision information

Secret key generation based on a wireless channel (WC-SKG) is a promising solution to address the security issues in wireless communication. However, the consistency of channel estimation between two legal communication nodes in WC-SKG is often poor due to the receiver noise, signal power, etc., lea...

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Main Authors: Deng Zheyuan, Jin Liang, Hu Xiaoyan, Zhong Zhou, Lou Yangming, Niu Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:Security and Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sands.edpsciences.org/articles/sands/full_html/2024/01/sands20230019/sands20230019.html
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author Deng Zheyuan
Jin Liang
Hu Xiaoyan
Zhong Zhou
Lou Yangming
Niu Ge
author_facet Deng Zheyuan
Jin Liang
Hu Xiaoyan
Zhong Zhou
Lou Yangming
Niu Ge
author_sort Deng Zheyuan
collection DOAJ
description Secret key generation based on a wireless channel (WC-SKG) is a promising solution to address the security issues in wireless communication. However, the consistency of channel estimation between two legal communication nodes in WC-SKG is often poor due to the receiver noise, signal power, etc., leading to a low secret key generation rate (SKGR). Although there are several denoising algorithms such as orthogonal transformation to address this issue, existing schemes overlook the fact that data symbols are also affected by the channel. This results in existing schemes only using the pilot symbols for channel estimation and not fully utilizing the received signal power of the WC-SKG. To address this issue, we propose a consistency enhancement algorithm based on constellation decision information (CEA-CDI), which utilizes both pilot symbols and soft decision information of data symbols to improve SKGR. Monte Carlo simulation and numerical results demonstrate that our proposed scheme can improve performance by approximately 16 dB compared to initial channel estimation.
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spelling doaj.art-f1a6faad536a42929043bb6bb3ba99022024-02-13T08:36:49ZengEDP SciencesSecurity and Safety2826-12752024-01-013202303310.1051/sands/2023033sands20230019A physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision informationDeng Zheyuan0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3409-4623Jin Liang1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6464-6263Hu Xiaoyan2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4312-9889Zhong Zhou3Lou Yangming4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1673-2508Niu Ge5PLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering UniversityPLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering UniversityPLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering UniversityPLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering UniversityPLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering UniversityPLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering UniversitySecret key generation based on a wireless channel (WC-SKG) is a promising solution to address the security issues in wireless communication. However, the consistency of channel estimation between two legal communication nodes in WC-SKG is often poor due to the receiver noise, signal power, etc., leading to a low secret key generation rate (SKGR). Although there are several denoising algorithms such as orthogonal transformation to address this issue, existing schemes overlook the fact that data symbols are also affected by the channel. This results in existing schemes only using the pilot symbols for channel estimation and not fully utilizing the received signal power of the WC-SKG. To address this issue, we propose a consistency enhancement algorithm based on constellation decision information (CEA-CDI), which utilizes both pilot symbols and soft decision information of data symbols to improve SKGR. Monte Carlo simulation and numerical results demonstrate that our proposed scheme can improve performance by approximately 16 dB compared to initial channel estimation.https://sands.edpsciences.org/articles/sands/full_html/2024/01/sands20230019/sands20230019.htmlphysical secret key generationconsistency enhancementsoft decision
spellingShingle Deng Zheyuan
Jin Liang
Hu Xiaoyan
Zhong Zhou
Lou Yangming
Niu Ge
A physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision information
Security and Safety
physical secret key generation
consistency enhancement
soft decision
title A physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision information
title_full A physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision information
title_fullStr A physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision information
title_full_unstemmed A physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision information
title_short A physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision information
title_sort physical layer secret key consistency enhancement scheme using constellation decision information
topic physical secret key generation
consistency enhancement
soft decision
url https://sands.edpsciences.org/articles/sands/full_html/2024/01/sands20230019/sands20230019.html
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