Structure and Oxidation Resistance of Mo-Y-Zr-Si-B Coatings Deposited by DCMS and HIPIMS Methods Using Mosaic Targets

In this study, Mo-(Y,Zr)-Si-B coatings were obtained by direct current magnetron sputtering (DCMS) and high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HIPIMS) using mosaic targets. The results showed that the addition of Y and Zr into the composition of Mo-Si-B coatings led to the suppression of columnar g...

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Main Authors: Alina D. Sytchenko, Pavel A. Loginov, Alla V. Nozhkina, Evgeny A. Levashov, Philipp V. Kiryukhantsev-Korneev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Composites Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/5/185
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author Alina D. Sytchenko
Pavel A. Loginov
Alla V. Nozhkina
Evgeny A. Levashov
Philipp V. Kiryukhantsev-Korneev
author_facet Alina D. Sytchenko
Pavel A. Loginov
Alla V. Nozhkina
Evgeny A. Levashov
Philipp V. Kiryukhantsev-Korneev
author_sort Alina D. Sytchenko
collection DOAJ
description In this study, Mo-(Y,Zr)-Si-B coatings were obtained by direct current magnetron sputtering (DCMS) and high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HIPIMS) using mosaic targets. The results showed that the addition of Y and Zr into the composition of Mo-Si-B coatings led to the suppression of columnar grain growth, a decrease in the crystallite size of h-MoSi<sub>2</sub> phase from ~50 to ~5 nm, and an increase in the amorphous to crystalline phases ratio Doping of the Mo-Si-B coating with Y and Zr promoted an increase in oxidation resistance at a temperature of 1000 °C. The introduction of yttrium into the composition of Mo-Si-B contributed to an increase in their crack resistance when heated to 1300 °C. High oxidation resistance of the coatings was provided by a defect-free SiO<sub>2</sub> + MoO<sub>3</sub> + Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> surface layer. The transition from the DCMS mode to HIPIMS decreased the texture of the Mo-Si-B coatings. The use of an HIPIMS mode led to a decrease in the oxidation rate of Mo-(Y)-Si-B coatings at T = 1000 °C by 1.6–4.5 times compared to DCMS. In the case of Mo-Y-Si-B coatings, the use of HIPIMS led to a decrease of more than 50% in the thickness of the oxide layer at a temperature of 1300 °C.
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spelling doaj.art-f1a812490063413dadc0e121aba2147d2023-11-18T01:56:04ZengMDPI AGJournal of Composites Science2504-477X2023-05-017518510.3390/jcs7050185Structure and Oxidation Resistance of Mo-Y-Zr-Si-B Coatings Deposited by DCMS and HIPIMS Methods Using Mosaic TargetsAlina D. Sytchenko0Pavel A. Loginov1Alla V. Nozhkina2Evgeny A. Levashov3Philipp V. Kiryukhantsev-Korneev4Laboratory “In Situ Diagnosis of Structural Transformations” of the Scientific—Educational Center of SHS, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, 119049 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory “In Situ Diagnosis of Structural Transformations” of the Scientific—Educational Center of SHS, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, 119049 Moscow, RussiaResearch Institute of Natural, Synthetic Diamonds and Tools, 129110 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory “In Situ Diagnosis of Structural Transformations” of the Scientific—Educational Center of SHS, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, 119049 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory “In Situ Diagnosis of Structural Transformations” of the Scientific—Educational Center of SHS, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, 119049 Moscow, RussiaIn this study, Mo-(Y,Zr)-Si-B coatings were obtained by direct current magnetron sputtering (DCMS) and high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HIPIMS) using mosaic targets. The results showed that the addition of Y and Zr into the composition of Mo-Si-B coatings led to the suppression of columnar grain growth, a decrease in the crystallite size of h-MoSi<sub>2</sub> phase from ~50 to ~5 nm, and an increase in the amorphous to crystalline phases ratio Doping of the Mo-Si-B coating with Y and Zr promoted an increase in oxidation resistance at a temperature of 1000 °C. The introduction of yttrium into the composition of Mo-Si-B contributed to an increase in their crack resistance when heated to 1300 °C. High oxidation resistance of the coatings was provided by a defect-free SiO<sub>2</sub> + MoO<sub>3</sub> + Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> surface layer. The transition from the DCMS mode to HIPIMS decreased the texture of the Mo-Si-B coatings. The use of an HIPIMS mode led to a decrease in the oxidation rate of Mo-(Y)-Si-B coatings at T = 1000 °C by 1.6–4.5 times compared to DCMS. In the case of Mo-Y-Si-B coatings, the use of HIPIMS led to a decrease of more than 50% in the thickness of the oxide layer at a temperature of 1300 °C.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/5/185direct current magnetron sputteringhigh-power impulse magnetron sputteringMoSi<sub>2</sub>-based coatingyttriumstructureoxidation resistance
spellingShingle Alina D. Sytchenko
Pavel A. Loginov
Alla V. Nozhkina
Evgeny A. Levashov
Philipp V. Kiryukhantsev-Korneev
Structure and Oxidation Resistance of Mo-Y-Zr-Si-B Coatings Deposited by DCMS and HIPIMS Methods Using Mosaic Targets
Journal of Composites Science
direct current magnetron sputtering
high-power impulse magnetron sputtering
MoSi<sub>2</sub>-based coating
yttrium
structure
oxidation resistance
title Structure and Oxidation Resistance of Mo-Y-Zr-Si-B Coatings Deposited by DCMS and HIPIMS Methods Using Mosaic Targets
title_full Structure and Oxidation Resistance of Mo-Y-Zr-Si-B Coatings Deposited by DCMS and HIPIMS Methods Using Mosaic Targets
title_fullStr Structure and Oxidation Resistance of Mo-Y-Zr-Si-B Coatings Deposited by DCMS and HIPIMS Methods Using Mosaic Targets
title_full_unstemmed Structure and Oxidation Resistance of Mo-Y-Zr-Si-B Coatings Deposited by DCMS and HIPIMS Methods Using Mosaic Targets
title_short Structure and Oxidation Resistance of Mo-Y-Zr-Si-B Coatings Deposited by DCMS and HIPIMS Methods Using Mosaic Targets
title_sort structure and oxidation resistance of mo y zr si b coatings deposited by dcms and hipims methods using mosaic targets
topic direct current magnetron sputtering
high-power impulse magnetron sputtering
MoSi<sub>2</sub>-based coating
yttrium
structure
oxidation resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/5/185
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