Copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 from a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn precursor stack
A chloride-free solution based on ethylene glycol was shown to be suitable for the electrodeposition of copper onto zinc, allowing the fabrication of a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn metallic precursor stack. The addition of diethanolamine (DEA) played an essential role in minimizing displacement reactions by shifting...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2019-12-01
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Series: | Electrochemistry Communications |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248119302437 |
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author | Gabriele Panzeri Ruben Dell'Oro Vanira Trifiletti Jacopo Parravicini Maurizio Acciarri Simona Binetti Luca Magagnin |
author_facet | Gabriele Panzeri Ruben Dell'Oro Vanira Trifiletti Jacopo Parravicini Maurizio Acciarri Simona Binetti Luca Magagnin |
author_sort | Gabriele Panzeri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A chloride-free solution based on ethylene glycol was shown to be suitable for the electrodeposition of copper onto zinc, allowing the fabrication of a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn metallic precursor stack. The addition of diethanolamine (DEA) played an essential role in minimizing displacement reactions by shifting copper reduction towards a more negative potential. The electrochemical behavior of copper species with and without DEA was studied by cyclic voltammetry, and subsequently confirmed by displacement reaction assessment (OCV and ICP-OES measurements). The metallic stack was characterized by SEM and AFM, showing the effectiveness of the copper plating solution. Reactive annealing was carried out in a tubular furnace to obtain the CZTS kesterite semiconductor, as confirmed by XRD and Raman spectroscopy. Keywords: Organic solution, Ethylene glycol, Diethanolamine, Chloride-free, CZTS |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:04:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f1aa76e5a47e47b5b6a625c749fd23f9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1388-2481 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:04:37Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Electrochemistry Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-f1aa76e5a47e47b5b6a625c749fd23f92022-12-22T03:15:00ZengElsevierElectrochemistry Communications1388-24812019-12-01109Copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 from a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn precursor stackGabriele Panzeri0Ruben Dell'Oro1Vanira Trifiletti2Jacopo Parravicini3Maurizio Acciarri4Simona Binetti5Luca Magagnin6Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering Giulio Natta Politecnico di Milano, 20131 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering Giulio Natta Politecnico di Milano, 20131 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Materials Science e Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, 20125 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Materials Science e Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, 20125 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Materials Science e Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, 20125 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Materials Science e Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, 20125 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering Giulio Natta Politecnico di Milano, 20131 Milano, Italy; Corresponding author.A chloride-free solution based on ethylene glycol was shown to be suitable for the electrodeposition of copper onto zinc, allowing the fabrication of a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn metallic precursor stack. The addition of diethanolamine (DEA) played an essential role in minimizing displacement reactions by shifting copper reduction towards a more negative potential. The electrochemical behavior of copper species with and without DEA was studied by cyclic voltammetry, and subsequently confirmed by displacement reaction assessment (OCV and ICP-OES measurements). The metallic stack was characterized by SEM and AFM, showing the effectiveness of the copper plating solution. Reactive annealing was carried out in a tubular furnace to obtain the CZTS kesterite semiconductor, as confirmed by XRD and Raman spectroscopy. Keywords: Organic solution, Ethylene glycol, Diethanolamine, Chloride-free, CZTShttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248119302437 |
spellingShingle | Gabriele Panzeri Ruben Dell'Oro Vanira Trifiletti Jacopo Parravicini Maurizio Acciarri Simona Binetti Luca Magagnin Copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 from a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn precursor stack Electrochemistry Communications |
title | Copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 from a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn precursor stack |
title_full | Copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 from a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn precursor stack |
title_fullStr | Copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 from a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn precursor stack |
title_full_unstemmed | Copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 from a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn precursor stack |
title_short | Copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 from a Mo/Zn/Cu/Sn precursor stack |
title_sort | copper electrodeposition onto zinc for the synthesis of kesterite cu2znsns4 from a mo zn cu sn precursor stack |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248119302437 |
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