EFFICIENCY OF PAECILOMYCES LILACINUS AS BIOCONTROL AGENT OF CUCUMBER DAMPING OFF DISEASE CAUSED BY PYTHIUM APHANIDERMATUM .

The results of the inhibition activity of culture filtrate of six isolates of Paecilomyces lilacinus grown on potato extracts sucrose broth (PSB) and soybean extract sucrose broth(SSB)against Pythium aphanidermatum , showed that the isolates PL3 and PL4 were the superior in reducing...

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Main Author: A. Q. Waheed
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Agriculture 2010-02-01
Series:Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
Online Access:https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_34367_fc9ab351cc920bd17f96421ce302e3b3.pdf
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author A. Q. Waheed
author_facet A. Q. Waheed
author_sort A. Q. Waheed
collection DOAJ
description The results of the inhibition activity of culture filtrate of six isolates of Paecilomyces lilacinus grown on potato extracts sucrose broth (PSB) and soybean extract sucrose broth(SSB)against Pythium aphanidermatum , showed that the isolates PL3 and PL4 were the superior in reducing radial growth rate of P. aphanidermatum which recorded 1.83 , 2.16 cm and 0.93 , 0.93 cm for the culture filtrate of PSB and SSB respectively , Greenhouse result revealed that isolates PL3 and PL4 were the best in increasing the most growth parameters ( shoot and root length, no. of leaves and flowers / plant , dry and soft weight of shoot and root/plant) which recorded (30.33 , 27.0) cm ,(13.0 , 12.0) cm , (6.33 , 5.33) leaf/plant, (1.66 ,1.66 ) flower / plant, (1.40 ,1.43) gm/plant, (0.61, 0.63) gm/plant respectively, while the pathogen treatment recorded ( 3.66 , 2.33 ) cm , 1.33 leaf / plant, 0.0 flower/ plant, (0.55, 0.12) gm / plant . Also, greenhouse result showed that isolate PL3 was the more efficient in reducing the disease incidence to 6.66 %. Field experiment showed that isolates PL3 and PL4 significantly reduced disease incidence to 18.66 and 21.66 %. isolate PL3 significantly superior than the fungicide Ridomil in reducing cucumber disease incidence 23.16 % .
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spelling doaj.art-f1add3b19848436c870e786a766292d92022-12-22T01:24:08ZaraCollege of AgricultureMesopotamia Journal of Agriculture1815-316X2224-97962010-02-01380556010.33899/magrj.2010.3436734367EFFICIENCY OF PAECILOMYCES LILACINUS AS BIOCONTROL AGENT OF CUCUMBER DAMPING OFF DISEASE CAUSED BY PYTHIUM APHANIDERMATUM .A. Q. WaheedThe results of the inhibition activity of culture filtrate of six isolates of Paecilomyces lilacinus grown on potato extracts sucrose broth (PSB) and soybean extract sucrose broth(SSB)against Pythium aphanidermatum , showed that the isolates PL3 and PL4 were the superior in reducing radial growth rate of P. aphanidermatum which recorded 1.83 , 2.16 cm and 0.93 , 0.93 cm for the culture filtrate of PSB and SSB respectively , Greenhouse result revealed that isolates PL3 and PL4 were the best in increasing the most growth parameters ( shoot and root length, no. of leaves and flowers / plant , dry and soft weight of shoot and root/plant) which recorded (30.33 , 27.0) cm ,(13.0 , 12.0) cm , (6.33 , 5.33) leaf/plant, (1.66 ,1.66 ) flower / plant, (1.40 ,1.43) gm/plant, (0.61, 0.63) gm/plant respectively, while the pathogen treatment recorded ( 3.66 , 2.33 ) cm , 1.33 leaf / plant, 0.0 flower/ plant, (0.55, 0.12) gm / plant . Also, greenhouse result showed that isolate PL3 was the more efficient in reducing the disease incidence to 6.66 %. Field experiment showed that isolates PL3 and PL4 significantly reduced disease incidence to 18.66 and 21.66 %. isolate PL3 significantly superior than the fungicide Ridomil in reducing cucumber disease incidence 23.16 % .https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_34367_fc9ab351cc920bd17f96421ce302e3b3.pdf
spellingShingle A. Q. Waheed
EFFICIENCY OF PAECILOMYCES LILACINUS AS BIOCONTROL AGENT OF CUCUMBER DAMPING OFF DISEASE CAUSED BY PYTHIUM APHANIDERMATUM .
Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
title EFFICIENCY OF PAECILOMYCES LILACINUS AS BIOCONTROL AGENT OF CUCUMBER DAMPING OFF DISEASE CAUSED BY PYTHIUM APHANIDERMATUM .
title_full EFFICIENCY OF PAECILOMYCES LILACINUS AS BIOCONTROL AGENT OF CUCUMBER DAMPING OFF DISEASE CAUSED BY PYTHIUM APHANIDERMATUM .
title_fullStr EFFICIENCY OF PAECILOMYCES LILACINUS AS BIOCONTROL AGENT OF CUCUMBER DAMPING OFF DISEASE CAUSED BY PYTHIUM APHANIDERMATUM .
title_full_unstemmed EFFICIENCY OF PAECILOMYCES LILACINUS AS BIOCONTROL AGENT OF CUCUMBER DAMPING OFF DISEASE CAUSED BY PYTHIUM APHANIDERMATUM .
title_short EFFICIENCY OF PAECILOMYCES LILACINUS AS BIOCONTROL AGENT OF CUCUMBER DAMPING OFF DISEASE CAUSED BY PYTHIUM APHANIDERMATUM .
title_sort efficiency of paecilomyces lilacinus as biocontrol agent of cucumber damping off disease caused by pythium aphanidermatum
url https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_34367_fc9ab351cc920bd17f96421ce302e3b3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aqwaheed efficiencyofpaecilomyceslilacinusasbiocontrolagentofcucumberdampingoffdiseasecausedbypythiumaphanidermatum