Investigation of the Basic Dimensional Properties and Biomechanical Performance of Artificial ACL Grafts Produced by 3-D Braiding Method

In the current study, an investigation of basic dimensional properties and biomechanical performance of artificial ACL grafts produced by the 3-D braiding method was carried out. Artificial ACL grafts were produced using the 3-D braiding process. All 3-D braiding grafts were produced using various t...

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Main Author: Omer Fırat Tursucular
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: idd3 2024-01-01
Series:Textile & Leather Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2023-176-tursucular/
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author Omer Fırat Tursucular
author_facet Omer Fırat Tursucular
author_sort Omer Fırat Tursucular
collection DOAJ
description In the current study, an investigation of basic dimensional properties and biomechanical performance of artificial ACL grafts produced by the 3-D braiding method was carried out. Artificial ACL grafts were produced using the 3-D braiding process. All 3-D braiding grafts were produced using various technical yarns for raw and bio-finishing grafts. Ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization was applied to all grafts. The effects of yarn types, yarn counts, and 3-D braiding constructions on EtO sterilized raw and bio-finished artificial ACL grafts were examined. In conclusion; the tensile strength and thickness values of all 3-D braiding structured ACL grafts were suitable for artificial ligament grafts. Additionally, its grammage values were extremely light. The yarn type, yarn count, and 3-D braiding construction were the most effective process parameters on thickness, grammage, and tensile strength values. They can be improved by using x2-layered 3-D braiding structures, thicker yarn counts, and more than 1 core yarn in similar studies to be conducted in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-f1ae1cc565914cdf816edd94e1ce38242024-01-20T21:02:18Zengidd3Textile & Leather Review2623-62812024-01-017628710.31881/TLR.2023.176Investigation of the Basic Dimensional Properties and Biomechanical Performance of Artificial ACL Grafts Produced by 3-D Braiding MethodOmer Fırat Tursucular0Department of Textile Engineering, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Science, Bursa Uludağ University, Görükle Campus, 16059, Nilüfer, Bursa, TurkeyIn the current study, an investigation of basic dimensional properties and biomechanical performance of artificial ACL grafts produced by the 3-D braiding method was carried out. Artificial ACL grafts were produced using the 3-D braiding process. All 3-D braiding grafts were produced using various technical yarns for raw and bio-finishing grafts. Ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization was applied to all grafts. The effects of yarn types, yarn counts, and 3-D braiding constructions on EtO sterilized raw and bio-finished artificial ACL grafts were examined. In conclusion; the tensile strength and thickness values of all 3-D braiding structured ACL grafts were suitable for artificial ligament grafts. Additionally, its grammage values were extremely light. The yarn type, yarn count, and 3-D braiding construction were the most effective process parameters on thickness, grammage, and tensile strength values. They can be improved by using x2-layered 3-D braiding structures, thicker yarn counts, and more than 1 core yarn in similar studies to be conducted in the future.https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2023-176-tursucular/acl graftdimensional propertiesbiomechanical performance3-d braiding
spellingShingle Omer Fırat Tursucular
Investigation of the Basic Dimensional Properties and Biomechanical Performance of Artificial ACL Grafts Produced by 3-D Braiding Method
Textile & Leather Review
acl graft
dimensional properties
biomechanical performance
3-d braiding
title Investigation of the Basic Dimensional Properties and Biomechanical Performance of Artificial ACL Grafts Produced by 3-D Braiding Method
title_full Investigation of the Basic Dimensional Properties and Biomechanical Performance of Artificial ACL Grafts Produced by 3-D Braiding Method
title_fullStr Investigation of the Basic Dimensional Properties and Biomechanical Performance of Artificial ACL Grafts Produced by 3-D Braiding Method
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Basic Dimensional Properties and Biomechanical Performance of Artificial ACL Grafts Produced by 3-D Braiding Method
title_short Investigation of the Basic Dimensional Properties and Biomechanical Performance of Artificial ACL Grafts Produced by 3-D Braiding Method
title_sort investigation of the basic dimensional properties and biomechanical performance of artificial acl grafts produced by 3 d braiding method
topic acl graft
dimensional properties
biomechanical performance
3-d braiding
url https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2023-176-tursucular/
work_keys_str_mv AT omerfırattursucular investigationofthebasicdimensionalpropertiesandbiomechanicalperformanceofartificialaclgraftsproducedby3dbraidingmethod