Reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antiviral agents

Ali A Ghweil, Mohamad M Helal Department of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology, Qena Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt Background: We performed a case-series analysis of reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection treated with direct-act...

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Main Authors: Ghweil AA, Helal MM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2019-04-01
Series:Infection and Drug Resistance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/reactivation-of-herpesvirus-in-patients-with-hepatitis-c-treated-with--peer-reviewed-article-IDR
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author Ghweil AA
Helal MM
author_facet Ghweil AA
Helal MM
author_sort Ghweil AA
collection DOAJ
description Ali A Ghweil, Mohamad M Helal Department of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology, Qena Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt Background: We performed a case-series analysis of reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection treated with direct-acting antiviral (DAA) agents. Methods: Eight cases were detected among 100 treated patients with DAA regimens in Qena University Hospital from June 2016 to June 2017. Herpesvirus was reactivated in eight patients who received DAA therapy. None of the cases had risk factor for herpes zoster reactivation. Results: The DAA regimens used were sofosbuvir/daclatasvir in six cases and sofosbuvir/ledipasvir in two cases. Immune changes that follow HCV clearance might lead to reactivation of other viruses, such as herpesvirus. Conclusion: Patients with HCV infection suspected of having herpesvirus infection should be treated promptly. Keywords: HCV, HZ, DAA
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spelling doaj.art-f1b979a107a04c04b8f476a12461bc8b2022-12-22T00:52:55ZengDove Medical PressInfection and Drug Resistance1178-69732019-04-01Volume 1275976244872Reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antiviral agentsGhweil AAHelal MMAli A Ghweil, Mohamad M Helal Department of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology, Qena Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt Background: We performed a case-series analysis of reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection treated with direct-acting antiviral (DAA) agents. Methods: Eight cases were detected among 100 treated patients with DAA regimens in Qena University Hospital from June 2016 to June 2017. Herpesvirus was reactivated in eight patients who received DAA therapy. None of the cases had risk factor for herpes zoster reactivation. Results: The DAA regimens used were sofosbuvir/daclatasvir in six cases and sofosbuvir/ledipasvir in two cases. Immune changes that follow HCV clearance might lead to reactivation of other viruses, such as herpesvirus. Conclusion: Patients with HCV infection suspected of having herpesvirus infection should be treated promptly. Keywords: HCV, HZ, DAAhttps://www.dovepress.com/reactivation-of-herpesvirus-in-patients-with-hepatitis-c-treated-with--peer-reviewed-article-IDRHCVHZDAA
spellingShingle Ghweil AA
Helal MM
Reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antiviral agents
Infection and Drug Resistance
HCV
HZ
DAA
title Reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antiviral agents
title_full Reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antiviral agents
title_fullStr Reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antiviral agents
title_full_unstemmed Reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antiviral agents
title_short Reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antiviral agents
title_sort reactivation of herpesvirus in patients with hepatitis c treated with direct acting antiviral agents
topic HCV
HZ
DAA
url https://www.dovepress.com/reactivation-of-herpesvirus-in-patients-with-hepatitis-c-treated-with--peer-reviewed-article-IDR
work_keys_str_mv AT ghweilaa reactivationofherpesvirusinpatientswithhepatitisctreatedwithdirectactingantiviralagents
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