Space–time trends in Spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sources

Interaction with man-made infrastructures is one of the main sources of non-natural bird mortality. Here, we use a long-term study (1980–2010) to analyse spatial and temporal patterns in avian electrocution in Spain, using ringed birds as well as published reports and articles as information sources...

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Main Authors: Francisco Guil, M. Àngels Colomer, Rubén Moreno-Opo, Antoni Margalida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-01-01
Series:Global Ecology and Conservation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989415000062
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author Francisco Guil
M. Àngels Colomer
Rubén Moreno-Opo
Antoni Margalida
author_facet Francisco Guil
M. Àngels Colomer
Rubén Moreno-Opo
Antoni Margalida
author_sort Francisco Guil
collection DOAJ
description Interaction with man-made infrastructures is one of the main sources of non-natural bird mortality. Here, we use a long-term study (1980–2010) to analyse spatial and temporal patterns in avian electrocution in Spain, using ringed birds as well as published reports and articles as information sources. Electrocution rates of ringed birds differ from rates obtained in unringed species. Electrocution rates are likely seasonally asymmetrical and are not constant across study periods: between 1990 and 2005 an annual rising trend of 5% was observed, whereas between 2006 and 2010 this trend decreased (16% annually). From the literature, we confirmed this decreasing trend. However, when we consider large eagles (Aquila genus), which include several of the most threatened bird species in Spain, this decreasing trend is not evident. The results of the analysis of different environmental and socio-economic factors affecting bird electrocution rates are similar between ringed birds and traditional power line surveys. Our modelling suggests three common factors that influence mortality rates: number of hunted rabbits, tree coverage and length of the power line network. Thus, the use of alternative information sources to detect high mortality areas due to electrocution by power lines may be a useful tool to complement other methods.
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spelling doaj.art-f1bd03ea4d8146889c70b02f39b7590a2022-12-22T01:33:40ZengElsevierGlobal Ecology and Conservation2351-98942015-01-013C37938810.1016/j.gecco.2015.01.005Space–time trends in Spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sourcesFrancisco Guil0M. Àngels Colomer1Rubén Moreno-Opo2Antoni Margalida3C/ Luis Ruiz 111, 28017, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mathematics, University of Lleida, Av. Alcalde Rovira Roure, 191. 25198 Lleida, SpainVertebrate Biology and Conservation Group, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid 28049, SpainDepartment of Animal Production, University of Lleida, Av. Alcalde Rovira Roure, 191. 25198 Lleida, SpainInteraction with man-made infrastructures is one of the main sources of non-natural bird mortality. Here, we use a long-term study (1980–2010) to analyse spatial and temporal patterns in avian electrocution in Spain, using ringed birds as well as published reports and articles as information sources. Electrocution rates of ringed birds differ from rates obtained in unringed species. Electrocution rates are likely seasonally asymmetrical and are not constant across study periods: between 1990 and 2005 an annual rising trend of 5% was observed, whereas between 2006 and 2010 this trend decreased (16% annually). From the literature, we confirmed this decreasing trend. However, when we consider large eagles (Aquila genus), which include several of the most threatened bird species in Spain, this decreasing trend is not evident. The results of the analysis of different environmental and socio-economic factors affecting bird electrocution rates are similar between ringed birds and traditional power line surveys. Our modelling suggests three common factors that influence mortality rates: number of hunted rabbits, tree coverage and length of the power line network. Thus, the use of alternative information sources to detect high mortality areas due to electrocution by power lines may be a useful tool to complement other methods.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989415000062Electrocution assessmentBird ringingRaptorsRinging recoveriesSpain
spellingShingle Francisco Guil
M. Àngels Colomer
Rubén Moreno-Opo
Antoni Margalida
Space–time trends in Spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sources
Global Ecology and Conservation
Electrocution assessment
Bird ringing
Raptors
Ringing recoveries
Spain
title Space–time trends in Spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sources
title_full Space–time trends in Spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sources
title_fullStr Space–time trends in Spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sources
title_full_unstemmed Space–time trends in Spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sources
title_short Space–time trends in Spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sources
title_sort space time trends in spanish bird electrocution rates from alternative information sources
topic Electrocution assessment
Bird ringing
Raptors
Ringing recoveries
Spain
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989415000062
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AT antonimargalida spacetimetrendsinspanishbirdelectrocutionratesfromalternativeinformationsources