Spouted-Bed Gasification of Flame Retardant Textiles as a Potential Non-Conventional Biomass
Renewable energy from thermal valorization plays a key part in today’s energy from natural cellulosic textiles that are resourceful biomass and safe from toxicity at high temperature treatments. The situation is opposite, when technical textiles are treated with synthetic chemical finishes...
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MDPI AG
2020-02-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/946 |
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author | Sohail Yasin Massimo Curti Giorgio Rovero Munir Hussain Danmei Sun |
author_facet | Sohail Yasin Massimo Curti Giorgio Rovero Munir Hussain Danmei Sun |
author_sort | Sohail Yasin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Renewable energy from thermal valorization plays a key part in today’s energy from natural cellulosic textiles that are resourceful biomass and safe from toxicity at high temperature treatments. The situation is opposite, when technical textiles are treated with synthetic chemical finishes adding functionality as anti-bacterial, water repellent or flame retardant, etc. Incineration of flame retardant textile results in possible unfavorable gases, toxic fumes and contaminated ash. Other thermal valorization techniques like gasification would assist in avoiding the formation of additional toxic hazards. Herein, gasification of flame retardant textile is carried out the likelihood to get quality gas composition. For comparative analysis, flame retardant textiles, after their flame retardant ability being revoked, are also gasified. The output gas components suggested that gasification can be a useful thermal valorization approach for flame retardant textiles and relevantly improved gas composition was seen in textiles with their flame retardant substrate/species being removed. |
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issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T13:09:10Z |
publishDate | 2020-02-01 |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-f1cb5346524d48e4b3780711f5870c1f2022-12-21T18:24:47ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-02-0110394610.3390/app10030946app10030946Spouted-Bed Gasification of Flame Retardant Textiles as a Potential Non-Conventional BiomassSohail Yasin0Massimo Curti1Giorgio Rovero2Munir Hussain3Danmei Sun4School of Textiles and Design, Heriot-Watt University, Galashiels TD1 3HF, Scotland, UKPolitecnico di Torino, Corso Giuseppe Pella, 13900 Biella, ItalyPolitecnico di Torino, Corso Giuseppe Pella, 13900 Biella, ItalyDepartment of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaSchool of Textiles and Design, Heriot-Watt University, Galashiels TD1 3HF, Scotland, UKRenewable energy from thermal valorization plays a key part in today’s energy from natural cellulosic textiles that are resourceful biomass and safe from toxicity at high temperature treatments. The situation is opposite, when technical textiles are treated with synthetic chemical finishes adding functionality as anti-bacterial, water repellent or flame retardant, etc. Incineration of flame retardant textile results in possible unfavorable gases, toxic fumes and contaminated ash. Other thermal valorization techniques like gasification would assist in avoiding the formation of additional toxic hazards. Herein, gasification of flame retardant textile is carried out the likelihood to get quality gas composition. For comparative analysis, flame retardant textiles, after their flame retardant ability being revoked, are also gasified. The output gas components suggested that gasification can be a useful thermal valorization approach for flame retardant textiles and relevantly improved gas composition was seen in textiles with their flame retardant substrate/species being removed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/946thermal valorizationgasificationend-of-lifeflame retardantcotton |
spellingShingle | Sohail Yasin Massimo Curti Giorgio Rovero Munir Hussain Danmei Sun Spouted-Bed Gasification of Flame Retardant Textiles as a Potential Non-Conventional Biomass Applied Sciences thermal valorization gasification end-of-life flame retardant cotton |
title | Spouted-Bed Gasification of Flame Retardant Textiles as a Potential Non-Conventional Biomass |
title_full | Spouted-Bed Gasification of Flame Retardant Textiles as a Potential Non-Conventional Biomass |
title_fullStr | Spouted-Bed Gasification of Flame Retardant Textiles as a Potential Non-Conventional Biomass |
title_full_unstemmed | Spouted-Bed Gasification of Flame Retardant Textiles as a Potential Non-Conventional Biomass |
title_short | Spouted-Bed Gasification of Flame Retardant Textiles as a Potential Non-Conventional Biomass |
title_sort | spouted bed gasification of flame retardant textiles as a potential non conventional biomass |
topic | thermal valorization gasification end-of-life flame retardant cotton |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/946 |
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