Efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia

The aim of the research: to assess neurovegetative status according to the variability of the heart rhythm in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular extrasystole and to estimate the efficiency of beta-adrenoblockers in this category of patients. Materials and methods. To study the variability of...

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Main Authors: E. A. Pripachkina, A. P. Filev, A. V. Govorin, N. V. Mukha, N. A. Sokolova, P. V. Vasilenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2018-02-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/532
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author E. A. Pripachkina
A. P. Filev
A. V. Govorin
N. V. Mukha
N. A. Sokolova
P. V. Vasilenko
author_facet E. A. Pripachkina
A. P. Filev
A. V. Govorin
N. V. Mukha
N. A. Sokolova
P. V. Vasilenko
author_sort E. A. Pripachkina
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the research: to assess neurovegetative status according to the variability of the heart rhythm in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular extrasystole and to estimate the efficiency of beta-adrenoblockers in this category of patients. Materials and methods. To study the variability of the heart rhythm daily ECG recording was made in 38 pregnant women with ventricular arrhythmias. Control groups consisted of somatically healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women. Patients with sympathicotonia detected during Holter ECG monitoring were given metoprolol in a dose of 25 mg per day. The efficiency of the treatment was assessed by Holter ECG monitoring one week after the start of therapy. Results. It was found that the decrease of the main time and spectral indices of cardiac rhythm variability is characteristic for pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias V gradation by Ryan. In addition in this category of patients against the background of a lower total cardiac rhythm variability there was a significantly greater contribution of central neurohumoral influences (VLF%) and on the contrary - a smaller contribution of peripheral vagal influences (HF%). In control Holter ECG monitoring after a week use of metoprolol ventricular tachycardia was not recorded. Conclusion. In pregnant women with ventricular extrasystole V gradation by Ryan overexertion of adaptive processes in the form of a predominant influence on the regulation of the rhythm of the heart of higher vegetative centers and moderate sympathicotonia were detected. A small doses beta-adrenoblockers therapy showed high efficiency in the treatment of ventricular tachyarrhythmias in patients with autonomic dysfunction.
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spelling doaj.art-f1ce34e03fd74cae9610add8ddcc27e02024-03-28T07:49:19ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962018-02-0131212510.29413/ABS.2018-3.1.3532Efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardiaE. A. Pripachkina0A. P. Filev1A. V. Govorin2N. V. Mukha3N. A. Sokolova4P. V. Vasilenko5Chita State Medical AcademyChita State Medical AcademyChita State Medical AcademyChita State Medical AcademyChita State Medical AcademyChita State Medical AcademyThe aim of the research: to assess neurovegetative status according to the variability of the heart rhythm in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular extrasystole and to estimate the efficiency of beta-adrenoblockers in this category of patients. Materials and methods. To study the variability of the heart rhythm daily ECG recording was made in 38 pregnant women with ventricular arrhythmias. Control groups consisted of somatically healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women. Patients with sympathicotonia detected during Holter ECG monitoring were given metoprolol in a dose of 25 mg per day. The efficiency of the treatment was assessed by Holter ECG monitoring one week after the start of therapy. Results. It was found that the decrease of the main time and spectral indices of cardiac rhythm variability is characteristic for pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias V gradation by Ryan. In addition in this category of patients against the background of a lower total cardiac rhythm variability there was a significantly greater contribution of central neurohumoral influences (VLF%) and on the contrary - a smaller contribution of peripheral vagal influences (HF%). In control Holter ECG monitoring after a week use of metoprolol ventricular tachycardia was not recorded. Conclusion. In pregnant women with ventricular extrasystole V gradation by Ryan overexertion of adaptive processes in the form of a predominant influence on the regulation of the rhythm of the heart of higher vegetative centers and moderate sympathicotonia were detected. A small doses beta-adrenoblockers therapy showed high efficiency in the treatment of ventricular tachyarrhythmias in patients with autonomic dysfunction.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/532pregnancyventricular extrasystoleautonomic nervous system dysfunctionbeta-adrenoblockers
spellingShingle E. A. Pripachkina
A. P. Filev
A. V. Govorin
N. V. Mukha
N. A. Sokolova
P. V. Vasilenko
Efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
pregnancy
ventricular extrasystole
autonomic nervous system dysfunction
beta-adrenoblockers
title Efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia
title_full Efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia
title_fullStr Efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia
title_short Efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia
title_sort efficiency of betaadrenoblockers in pregnant women with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia
topic pregnancy
ventricular extrasystole
autonomic nervous system dysfunction
beta-adrenoblockers
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/532
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AT avgovorin efficiencyofbetaadrenoblockersinpregnantwomenwithidiopathicventriculartachycardia
AT nvmukha efficiencyofbetaadrenoblockersinpregnantwomenwithidiopathicventriculartachycardia
AT nasokolova efficiencyofbetaadrenoblockersinpregnantwomenwithidiopathicventriculartachycardia
AT pvvasilenko efficiencyofbetaadrenoblockersinpregnantwomenwithidiopathicventriculartachycardia