MiR-124 Attenuates Osteoclastogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Monocytes Via Targeting Rab27a
Background/Aims: With the aging population increases, senile osteoporosis has become a global public health problem. Previous evidence has shown that miR-124 has important effects on the occurrence and development of osteoporosis. However, the role of miR-124 in the process of osteoclastogenesis is...
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Format: | Article |
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Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG
2017-10-01
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Series: | Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry |
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Online Access: | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/484027 |
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author | Lian Tang Yiran Yin Juncai Liu Zhong Li Xiaobo Lu |
author_facet | Lian Tang Yiran Yin Juncai Liu Zhong Li Xiaobo Lu |
author_sort | Lian Tang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background/Aims: With the aging population increases, senile osteoporosis has become a global public health problem. Previous evidence has shown that miR-124 has important effects on the occurrence and development of osteoporosis. However, the role of miR-124 in the process of osteoclastogenesis is still obscure. Methods: First of all, we measured the expression level of miR-124 in bone marrow monocytes (BMMs) of osteoporotic mice (ovariectomized mice: OVX). Next, we evaluated the alteration of miR-124 during osteoclast differentiation of BMMs. Then, BMMs were transfected with miR-124 mimics or inhibitors to explore the influences of miR-124 on osteoclast differentiation of BMMs in vitro. Furthermore, bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay were performed for prediction and identification of the target of miR-124. Results: BMMs from OVX mice exhibited lower expression of miR-124 compared with Sham mice. Additionally, miR-124 was down-regulated when BMMs differentiated into osteoclasts. In addition, inhibition of miR-124 promoted BMMs differentiated into osteoclasts in vitro, whereas overexpression of miR-124 attenuated this procedure, demonstrated by increased expression of osteoclast specific genes and TRAP staining. Furthermore, Rab27a was confirmed to be the direct target of miR-124 by bioinformatics, Western blot and luciferase reporter assay analysis. Conclusion: Our findings revealed that miR-124 has an important role in osteoclastogenesis via targeting Rab27a. Thus, targeting miR-124 promises a therapeutic potential in the treatment of osteoporosis. |
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issn | 1015-8987 1421-9778 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T06:29:41Z |
publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-f1d351ac1de6467787e027a10eecc0122022-12-21T17:56:59ZengCell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KGCellular Physiology and Biochemistry1015-89871421-97782017-10-014341663167210.1159/000484027484027MiR-124 Attenuates Osteoclastogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Monocytes Via Targeting Rab27aLian TangYiran YinJuncai LiuZhong LiXiaobo LuBackground/Aims: With the aging population increases, senile osteoporosis has become a global public health problem. Previous evidence has shown that miR-124 has important effects on the occurrence and development of osteoporosis. However, the role of miR-124 in the process of osteoclastogenesis is still obscure. Methods: First of all, we measured the expression level of miR-124 in bone marrow monocytes (BMMs) of osteoporotic mice (ovariectomized mice: OVX). Next, we evaluated the alteration of miR-124 during osteoclast differentiation of BMMs. Then, BMMs were transfected with miR-124 mimics or inhibitors to explore the influences of miR-124 on osteoclast differentiation of BMMs in vitro. Furthermore, bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay were performed for prediction and identification of the target of miR-124. Results: BMMs from OVX mice exhibited lower expression of miR-124 compared with Sham mice. Additionally, miR-124 was down-regulated when BMMs differentiated into osteoclasts. In addition, inhibition of miR-124 promoted BMMs differentiated into osteoclasts in vitro, whereas overexpression of miR-124 attenuated this procedure, demonstrated by increased expression of osteoclast specific genes and TRAP staining. Furthermore, Rab27a was confirmed to be the direct target of miR-124 by bioinformatics, Western blot and luciferase reporter assay analysis. Conclusion: Our findings revealed that miR-124 has an important role in osteoclastogenesis via targeting Rab27a. Thus, targeting miR-124 promises a therapeutic potential in the treatment of osteoporosis.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/484027Bone Marrow MonocytesOsteoclastsOsteoporosisMiR-124Rab27a |
spellingShingle | Lian Tang Yiran Yin Juncai Liu Zhong Li Xiaobo Lu MiR-124 Attenuates Osteoclastogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Monocytes Via Targeting Rab27a Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Bone Marrow Monocytes Osteoclasts Osteoporosis MiR-124 Rab27a |
title | MiR-124 Attenuates Osteoclastogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Monocytes Via Targeting Rab27a |
title_full | MiR-124 Attenuates Osteoclastogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Monocytes Via Targeting Rab27a |
title_fullStr | MiR-124 Attenuates Osteoclastogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Monocytes Via Targeting Rab27a |
title_full_unstemmed | MiR-124 Attenuates Osteoclastogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Monocytes Via Targeting Rab27a |
title_short | MiR-124 Attenuates Osteoclastogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Monocytes Via Targeting Rab27a |
title_sort | mir 124 attenuates osteoclastogenic differentiation of bone marrow monocytes via targeting rab27a |
topic | Bone Marrow Monocytes Osteoclasts Osteoporosis MiR-124 Rab27a |
url | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/484027 |
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