Validation of a solvent-based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3D models of nasal cavities

In order to improve the reliability of diagnosis of nasal breathing disorders, aerodynamic properties have to be analyzed through experiments based on 3D models. The surface properties of the prepared respective 3D models using fused deposition modeling (FDM) should match those of native nasal cavit...

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Main Authors: Meile Viktor, Tymkovych Maksym, Rusiecki Tobias, Nosova Yana, Pape Florian, Poll Gerhard, Glasmacher Birgit, Avrunin Oleg, Gryshkov Oleksandr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-10-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-2107
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author Meile Viktor
Tymkovych Maksym
Rusiecki Tobias
Nosova Yana
Pape Florian
Poll Gerhard
Glasmacher Birgit
Avrunin Oleg
Gryshkov Oleksandr
author_facet Meile Viktor
Tymkovych Maksym
Rusiecki Tobias
Nosova Yana
Pape Florian
Poll Gerhard
Glasmacher Birgit
Avrunin Oleg
Gryshkov Oleksandr
author_sort Meile Viktor
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the reliability of diagnosis of nasal breathing disorders, aerodynamic properties have to be analyzed through experiments based on 3D models. The surface properties of the prepared respective 3D models using fused deposition modeling (FDM) should match those of native nasal cavities, thus representing their normal state and typical pathologies. In this work, we validated the smoothing of dual extruded 3D printed samples of PLA (polylactide) and PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) using the solvent TFE (trifluoroethanol). The smoothing was conducted in vapour and liquid phases of TFE. Before and after treatment of the samples in liquid and vapour phases of TFE, mass and surface roughness analysis were performed. The results of this work will help to produce and process a representative model of the human paranasal sinuses, which can be created using CT data from a patient.
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spelling doaj.art-f1d55153aaff4b059f451cd2708687292022-12-22T04:35:04ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042021-10-017242342610.1515/cdbme-2021-2107Validation of a solvent-based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3D models of nasal cavitiesMeile Viktor0Tymkovych Maksym1Rusiecki Tobias2Nosova Yana3Pape Florian4Poll Gerhard5Glasmacher Birgit6Avrunin Oleg7Gryshkov Oleksandr8Institute for Multiphase Processes, Leibniz University Hannover,Garbsen, GermanyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics,Kharkiv, UkraineInstitute for Multiphase Processes, Leibniz University Hannover,Garbsen, GermanyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics,Kharkiv, UkraineInstitute of Machine Design and Tribology, Leibniz University Hannover,Garbsen, GermanyInstitute of Machine Design and Tribology, Leibniz University Hannover,Garbsen, GermanyInstitute for Multiphase Processes, Leibniz University Hannover,Garbsen, GermanyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics,Kharkiv, UkraineInstitute for Multiphase Processes, Leibniz University Hannover, 30823Garbsen, GermanyIn order to improve the reliability of diagnosis of nasal breathing disorders, aerodynamic properties have to be analyzed through experiments based on 3D models. The surface properties of the prepared respective 3D models using fused deposition modeling (FDM) should match those of native nasal cavities, thus representing their normal state and typical pathologies. In this work, we validated the smoothing of dual extruded 3D printed samples of PLA (polylactide) and PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) using the solvent TFE (trifluoroethanol). The smoothing was conducted in vapour and liquid phases of TFE. Before and after treatment of the samples in liquid and vapour phases of TFE, mass and surface roughness analysis were performed. The results of this work will help to produce and process a representative model of the human paranasal sinuses, which can be created using CT data from a patient.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-21073d printingfused deposition modelingpoly(lactic acid) (pla)smoothingprocessingsurface roughness
spellingShingle Meile Viktor
Tymkovych Maksym
Rusiecki Tobias
Nosova Yana
Pape Florian
Poll Gerhard
Glasmacher Birgit
Avrunin Oleg
Gryshkov Oleksandr
Validation of a solvent-based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3D models of nasal cavities
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
3d printing
fused deposition modeling
poly(lactic acid) (pla)
smoothing
processing
surface roughness
title Validation of a solvent-based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3D models of nasal cavities
title_full Validation of a solvent-based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3D models of nasal cavities
title_fullStr Validation of a solvent-based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3D models of nasal cavities
title_full_unstemmed Validation of a solvent-based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3D models of nasal cavities
title_short Validation of a solvent-based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3D models of nasal cavities
title_sort validation of a solvent based process for the smoothing of additively manufactured 3d models of nasal cavities
topic 3d printing
fused deposition modeling
poly(lactic acid) (pla)
smoothing
processing
surface roughness
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-2107
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