Process and Mechanism of Sealing 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 Composite and DM305 Electronic Glass with Borosilicate Glass

SiC-particulate-reinforced aluminum matrix composites (SiCp/Al MMCs) are widely used in the aerospace field due to their high specific stiffness and strength, low thermal expansion coefficient, and good radiation resistance. In the process of application and promotion, there is a connection problem...

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Main Authors: Da Zhou, Dongfeng Cheng, Xiaoyu Hu, Jitai Niu, Dechao Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/4/817
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author Da Zhou
Dongfeng Cheng
Xiaoyu Hu
Jitai Niu
Dechao Qiu
author_facet Da Zhou
Dongfeng Cheng
Xiaoyu Hu
Jitai Niu
Dechao Qiu
author_sort Da Zhou
collection DOAJ
description SiC-particulate-reinforced aluminum matrix composites (SiCp/Al MMCs) are widely used in the aerospace field due to their high specific stiffness and strength, low thermal expansion coefficient, and good radiation resistance. In the process of application and promotion, there is a connection problem between the aluminum matrix composites and electronic glass. In this work, the lead-free SiO<sub>2</sub>-B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Na<sub>2</sub>O glass filler was used to seal 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 composites and DM305 electronic glass in an atmospheric environment. The effects of the sealing temperature on the properties of the joints were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Additionally, the causes of defects and the fracture mechanisms of the joints were analyzed. The results showed that the glass filler and base material were connected through a dual mechanism of an Al, Na, Si, and O element diffusion reaction and a mechanical occlusion. At a sealing temperature of 540 °C and a holding time of 30 min, the joint interface was dense and crack-free. Meanwhile, the average shear strength reached 13.0 MPa, and the leakage rate of air tightness was 1 × 10<sup>−9</sup> Pa·m<sup>3</sup>/s. The brittle fracture features were revealed by the step-like morphology of the fracture, which originated from the brazing seam and propagated into the pore. The crack gradually propagated into the base material on both sides as the fracture area expanded, ultimately resulting in a fracture.
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spelling doaj.art-f1d6d499f3f743408967995176537b0d2023-11-17T20:28:07ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-04-0113481710.3390/met13040817Process and Mechanism of Sealing 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 Composite and DM305 Electronic Glass with Borosilicate GlassDa Zhou0Dongfeng Cheng1Xiaoyu Hu2Jitai Niu3Dechao Qiu4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSiC-particulate-reinforced aluminum matrix composites (SiCp/Al MMCs) are widely used in the aerospace field due to their high specific stiffness and strength, low thermal expansion coefficient, and good radiation resistance. In the process of application and promotion, there is a connection problem between the aluminum matrix composites and electronic glass. In this work, the lead-free SiO<sub>2</sub>-B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Na<sub>2</sub>O glass filler was used to seal 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 composites and DM305 electronic glass in an atmospheric environment. The effects of the sealing temperature on the properties of the joints were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Additionally, the causes of defects and the fracture mechanisms of the joints were analyzed. The results showed that the glass filler and base material were connected through a dual mechanism of an Al, Na, Si, and O element diffusion reaction and a mechanical occlusion. At a sealing temperature of 540 °C and a holding time of 30 min, the joint interface was dense and crack-free. Meanwhile, the average shear strength reached 13.0 MPa, and the leakage rate of air tightness was 1 × 10<sup>−9</sup> Pa·m<sup>3</sup>/s. The brittle fracture features were revealed by the step-like morphology of the fracture, which originated from the brazing seam and propagated into the pore. The crack gradually propagated into the base material on both sides as the fracture area expanded, ultimately resulting in a fracture.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/4/817SiCp/Al MMCsDM305 electronic glassglass fillerlow-temperature sealingmechanical property
spellingShingle Da Zhou
Dongfeng Cheng
Xiaoyu Hu
Jitai Niu
Dechao Qiu
Process and Mechanism of Sealing 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 Composite and DM305 Electronic Glass with Borosilicate Glass
Metals
SiCp/Al MMCs
DM305 electronic glass
glass filler
low-temperature sealing
mechanical property
title Process and Mechanism of Sealing 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 Composite and DM305 Electronic Glass with Borosilicate Glass
title_full Process and Mechanism of Sealing 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 Composite and DM305 Electronic Glass with Borosilicate Glass
title_fullStr Process and Mechanism of Sealing 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 Composite and DM305 Electronic Glass with Borosilicate Glass
title_full_unstemmed Process and Mechanism of Sealing 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 Composite and DM305 Electronic Glass with Borosilicate Glass
title_short Process and Mechanism of Sealing 65 vol.% SiCp/ZL102 Composite and DM305 Electronic Glass with Borosilicate Glass
title_sort process and mechanism of sealing 65 vol sicp zl102 composite and dm305 electronic glass with borosilicate glass
topic SiCp/Al MMCs
DM305 electronic glass
glass filler
low-temperature sealing
mechanical property
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/4/817
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