Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Reconsidering the Role of Neuroinflammation

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are the most common neurodegenerative diseases with age as the greatest risk factor. As the general population experiences extended life span, preparation for the prevention and treatment of these and other age-associated neurological d...

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Main Authors: Amy H. Moore, Matthew J. Bigbee, Grace E. Boynton, Colin M. Wakeham, Hilary M. Rosenheim, Christopher J. Staral, James L. Morrissey, Amanda K. Hund
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-06-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/3/6/1812/
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author Amy H. Moore
Matthew J. Bigbee
Grace E. Boynton
Colin M. Wakeham
Hilary M. Rosenheim
Christopher J. Staral
James L. Morrissey
Amanda K. Hund
author_facet Amy H. Moore
Matthew J. Bigbee
Grace E. Boynton
Colin M. Wakeham
Hilary M. Rosenheim
Christopher J. Staral
James L. Morrissey
Amanda K. Hund
author_sort Amy H. Moore
collection DOAJ
description Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are the most common neurodegenerative diseases with age as the greatest risk factor. As the general population experiences extended life span, preparation for the prevention and treatment of these and other age-associated neurological diseases are warranted. Since epidemiological studies suggested that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use decreased risk for AD and PD, increasing attention has been devoted to understanding the costs and benefits of the innate neuroinflammatory response to functional recovery following pathology onset. This review will provide a general overview on the role of neuroinflammation in these neurodegenerative diseases and an update on NSAID treatment in recent experimental animal models, epidemiological analyses, and clinical trials.
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spelling doaj.art-f1dda3d5997a4f05ab8f449ebd2d09462022-12-21T23:31:52ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472010-06-01361812184110.3390/ph3061812Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Reconsidering the Role of NeuroinflammationAmy H. MooreMatthew J. BigbeeGrace E. BoyntonColin M. WakehamHilary M. RosenheimChristopher J. StaralJames L. MorrisseyAmanda K. HundAlzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are the most common neurodegenerative diseases with age as the greatest risk factor. As the general population experiences extended life span, preparation for the prevention and treatment of these and other age-associated neurological diseases are warranted. Since epidemiological studies suggested that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use decreased risk for AD and PD, increasing attention has been devoted to understanding the costs and benefits of the innate neuroinflammatory response to functional recovery following pathology onset. This review will provide a general overview on the role of neuroinflammation in these neurodegenerative diseases and an update on NSAID treatment in recent experimental animal models, epidemiological analyses, and clinical trials.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/3/6/1812/Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsAlzheimer's diseaseParkinson's diseasecyclooxygenaseneuroinflammation
spellingShingle Amy H. Moore
Matthew J. Bigbee
Grace E. Boynton
Colin M. Wakeham
Hilary M. Rosenheim
Christopher J. Staral
James L. Morrissey
Amanda K. Hund
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Reconsidering the Role of Neuroinflammation
Pharmaceuticals
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Alzheimer's disease
Parkinson's disease
cyclooxygenase
neuroinflammation
title Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Reconsidering the Role of Neuroinflammation
title_full Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Reconsidering the Role of Neuroinflammation
title_fullStr Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Reconsidering the Role of Neuroinflammation
title_full_unstemmed Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Reconsidering the Role of Neuroinflammation
title_short Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Reconsidering the Role of Neuroinflammation
title_sort non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs in alzheimer s disease and parkinson s disease reconsidering the role of neuroinflammation
topic Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Alzheimer's disease
Parkinson's disease
cyclooxygenase
neuroinflammation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/3/6/1812/
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