Evaluation of HS-CRP and Lipid Profile in COPD

Introduction: COPD is a major public health problem. More than 50 % of the patients of COPD die because of some cardiovascular event. Traditionally, the risk of CVD is assessed by the presence of dyslipidaemia. Recently, HS-CRP has emerged as a novel risk factor for the CVD assessment. In this s...

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Main Authors: Anup N. Nillawar, Kedar B. Joshi, Sandip Bharat Patil, Jayshree S. Bardapurkar, Suhas J. Bardapurkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2013-05-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/2943/4-%205187_PF1(M)_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(M)_PF1(T)_FA(T)_PF1(PP)_U(PP)_FPF2(PP).pdf
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author Anup N. Nillawar
Kedar B. Joshi
Sandip Bharat Patil
Jayshree S. Bardapurkar
Suhas J. Bardapurkar
author_facet Anup N. Nillawar
Kedar B. Joshi
Sandip Bharat Patil
Jayshree S. Bardapurkar
Suhas J. Bardapurkar
author_sort Anup N. Nillawar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: COPD is a major public health problem. More than 50 % of the patients of COPD die because of some cardiovascular event. Traditionally, the risk of CVD is assessed by the presence of dyslipidaemia. Recently, HS-CRP has emerged as a novel risk factor for the CVD assessment. In this study, we assessed the patients of COPD for CVD with HS-CRP and lipid indicators. Material and Methods: Forty Five diagnosed patients of COPD and 45 age, sex, and BMI matched healthy controls were enrolled for the study after the institutional ethical committee’s clearance was obtained. The fasting serum samples of the study subjects were evaluated for the lipid profile and HS-CRP. Results: There was no statistical difference in the lipid profile in the two groups, while HS-CRP was significantly raised in the COPD patients. On applying kappa statistics, we found a poor agreement between the lipid parameters and HS-CRP in estimating the risk for CVD. This underlines the independent importance of HS-CRP in the CVD assessment of COPD patients. Discussion: GOLD has described COPD as a systemic chronic inflammatory disease which involves the lung and the distant organs by the emissary of the systemic inflammation, which is also an antecedent to cardiovascular diseases. COPD is a systemic inflammatory disease which is underlined by this study. But the derangement of the lipid indicators is not statistically significant. This suggests the addition of HS-CRP in the assessment of the COPD patients for CVD. This further needs to be ascertained in a large prospective model. Conclusion: COPD is systemic inflammatory disease, but there is hardly any derangement of the lipid indicators.
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spelling doaj.art-f1e2d2f65a86468592e44dc54c5758cd2022-12-21T22:45:21ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2013-05-017580180310.7860/JCDR/2013/5187.2943Evaluation of HS-CRP and Lipid Profile in COPDAnup N. Nillawar0Kedar B. Joshi1Sandip Bharat Patil2Jayshree S. Bardapurkar3Suhas J. Bardapurkar4Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, SBKS Medical College, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, GMC, Aurangabad, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Chirayu Medical College and Hospital, Bhopal, India.Professor, Department of Biochemistry, SIMS, Haapur, UP, India.Consultant, Department of Medicine, Shree Nursing Home, Aurangabad, India.Introduction: COPD is a major public health problem. More than 50 % of the patients of COPD die because of some cardiovascular event. Traditionally, the risk of CVD is assessed by the presence of dyslipidaemia. Recently, HS-CRP has emerged as a novel risk factor for the CVD assessment. In this study, we assessed the patients of COPD for CVD with HS-CRP and lipid indicators. Material and Methods: Forty Five diagnosed patients of COPD and 45 age, sex, and BMI matched healthy controls were enrolled for the study after the institutional ethical committee’s clearance was obtained. The fasting serum samples of the study subjects were evaluated for the lipid profile and HS-CRP. Results: There was no statistical difference in the lipid profile in the two groups, while HS-CRP was significantly raised in the COPD patients. On applying kappa statistics, we found a poor agreement between the lipid parameters and HS-CRP in estimating the risk for CVD. This underlines the independent importance of HS-CRP in the CVD assessment of COPD patients. Discussion: GOLD has described COPD as a systemic chronic inflammatory disease which involves the lung and the distant organs by the emissary of the systemic inflammation, which is also an antecedent to cardiovascular diseases. COPD is a systemic inflammatory disease which is underlined by this study. But the derangement of the lipid indicators is not statistically significant. This suggests the addition of HS-CRP in the assessment of the COPD patients for CVD. This further needs to be ascertained in a large prospective model. Conclusion: COPD is systemic inflammatory disease, but there is hardly any derangement of the lipid indicators.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/2943/4-%205187_PF1(M)_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(M)_PF1(T)_FA(T)_PF1(PP)_U(PP)_FPF2(PP).pdfcopdhs-crplipid profilesystemic inflammation
spellingShingle Anup N. Nillawar
Kedar B. Joshi
Sandip Bharat Patil
Jayshree S. Bardapurkar
Suhas J. Bardapurkar
Evaluation of HS-CRP and Lipid Profile in COPD
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
copd
hs-crp
lipid profile
systemic inflammation
title Evaluation of HS-CRP and Lipid Profile in COPD
title_full Evaluation of HS-CRP and Lipid Profile in COPD
title_fullStr Evaluation of HS-CRP and Lipid Profile in COPD
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of HS-CRP and Lipid Profile in COPD
title_short Evaluation of HS-CRP and Lipid Profile in COPD
title_sort evaluation of hs crp and lipid profile in copd
topic copd
hs-crp
lipid profile
systemic inflammation
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/2943/4-%205187_PF1(M)_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(M)_PF1(T)_FA(T)_PF1(PP)_U(PP)_FPF2(PP).pdf
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