Dipolar Spin Ice Regime Proximate to an All-In-All-Out Néel Ground State in the Dipolar-Octupolar Pyrochlore Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}

The dipolar-octupolar (DO) pyrochlores, R_{2}M_{2}O_{7} (R=Ce,Sm,Nd), are key players in the search for realizable novel quantum spin liquid (QSL) states as a large parameter space within the DO pyrochlore phase diagram is theorized to host QSL states of both dipolar and octupolar nature. New single...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. R. Yahne, B. Placke, R. Schäfer, O. Benton, R. Moessner, M. Powell, J. W. Kolis, C. M. Pasco, A. F. May, M. D. Frontzek, E. M. Smith, B. D. Gaulin, S. Calder, K. A. Ross
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2024-01-01
Series:Physical Review X
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.14.011005
_version_ 1797353845069709312
author D. R. Yahne
B. Placke
R. Schäfer
O. Benton
R. Moessner
M. Powell
J. W. Kolis
C. M. Pasco
A. F. May
M. D. Frontzek
E. M. Smith
B. D. Gaulin
S. Calder
K. A. Ross
author_facet D. R. Yahne
B. Placke
R. Schäfer
O. Benton
R. Moessner
M. Powell
J. W. Kolis
C. M. Pasco
A. F. May
M. D. Frontzek
E. M. Smith
B. D. Gaulin
S. Calder
K. A. Ross
author_sort D. R. Yahne
collection DOAJ
description The dipolar-octupolar (DO) pyrochlores, R_{2}M_{2}O_{7} (R=Ce,Sm,Nd), are key players in the search for realizable novel quantum spin liquid (QSL) states as a large parameter space within the DO pyrochlore phase diagram is theorized to host QSL states of both dipolar and octupolar nature. New single crystals and powders of Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}, synthesized by hydrothermal techniques, present an opportunity for a new characterization of the exchange parameters in Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7} using the near-neighbor XYZ model Hamiltonian associated with DO pyrochlores. Utilizing quantum numerical linked cluster expansion fits to heat capacity and magnetic susceptibility measurements, and classical Monte Carlo calculations to the diffuse neutron diffraction of the new hydrothermally grown Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7} samples, we place Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}’s ground state within the ordered dipolar all-in-all-out (AIAO) Néel phase, with quantum Monte Carlo calculations showing a transition to long-range order at temperatures below those accessed experimentally. Indeed, our new neutron diffraction measurements on the hydrothermally grown Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7} powders show a broad signal at low scattering wave vectors, reminiscent of a dipolar spin ice, in striking contrast from previous powder neutron diffraction on samples grown from solid-state synthesis, which found diffuse scattering at high scattering wave vectors associated with magnetic octupoles and suggested an octupolar quantum spin ice state. We conclude that new hydrothermally grown Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7} samples host a finite-temperature proximate dipolar spin ice phase, above the expected transition to AIAO Néel order.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T13:36:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f1e3aed75cec4cd4a8fb855458af4d58
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2160-3308
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T13:36:51Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review X
spelling doaj.art-f1e3aed75cec4cd4a8fb855458af4d582024-01-16T16:39:26ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review X2160-33082024-01-0114101100510.1103/PhysRevX.14.011005Dipolar Spin Ice Regime Proximate to an All-In-All-Out Néel Ground State in the Dipolar-Octupolar Pyrochlore Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}D. R. YahneB. PlackeR. SchäferO. BentonR. MoessnerM. PowellJ. W. KolisC. M. PascoA. F. MayM. D. FrontzekE. M. SmithB. D. GaulinS. CalderK. A. RossThe dipolar-octupolar (DO) pyrochlores, R_{2}M_{2}O_{7} (R=Ce,Sm,Nd), are key players in the search for realizable novel quantum spin liquid (QSL) states as a large parameter space within the DO pyrochlore phase diagram is theorized to host QSL states of both dipolar and octupolar nature. New single crystals and powders of Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}, synthesized by hydrothermal techniques, present an opportunity for a new characterization of the exchange parameters in Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7} using the near-neighbor XYZ model Hamiltonian associated with DO pyrochlores. Utilizing quantum numerical linked cluster expansion fits to heat capacity and magnetic susceptibility measurements, and classical Monte Carlo calculations to the diffuse neutron diffraction of the new hydrothermally grown Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7} samples, we place Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}’s ground state within the ordered dipolar all-in-all-out (AIAO) Néel phase, with quantum Monte Carlo calculations showing a transition to long-range order at temperatures below those accessed experimentally. Indeed, our new neutron diffraction measurements on the hydrothermally grown Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7} powders show a broad signal at low scattering wave vectors, reminiscent of a dipolar spin ice, in striking contrast from previous powder neutron diffraction on samples grown from solid-state synthesis, which found diffuse scattering at high scattering wave vectors associated with magnetic octupoles and suggested an octupolar quantum spin ice state. We conclude that new hydrothermally grown Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7} samples host a finite-temperature proximate dipolar spin ice phase, above the expected transition to AIAO Néel order.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.14.011005
spellingShingle D. R. Yahne
B. Placke
R. Schäfer
O. Benton
R. Moessner
M. Powell
J. W. Kolis
C. M. Pasco
A. F. May
M. D. Frontzek
E. M. Smith
B. D. Gaulin
S. Calder
K. A. Ross
Dipolar Spin Ice Regime Proximate to an All-In-All-Out Néel Ground State in the Dipolar-Octupolar Pyrochlore Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}
Physical Review X
title Dipolar Spin Ice Regime Proximate to an All-In-All-Out Néel Ground State in the Dipolar-Octupolar Pyrochlore Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}
title_full Dipolar Spin Ice Regime Proximate to an All-In-All-Out Néel Ground State in the Dipolar-Octupolar Pyrochlore Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}
title_fullStr Dipolar Spin Ice Regime Proximate to an All-In-All-Out Néel Ground State in the Dipolar-Octupolar Pyrochlore Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}
title_full_unstemmed Dipolar Spin Ice Regime Proximate to an All-In-All-Out Néel Ground State in the Dipolar-Octupolar Pyrochlore Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}
title_short Dipolar Spin Ice Regime Proximate to an All-In-All-Out Néel Ground State in the Dipolar-Octupolar Pyrochlore Ce_{2}Sn_{2}O_{7}
title_sort dipolar spin ice regime proximate to an all in all out neel ground state in the dipolar octupolar pyrochlore ce 2 sn 2 o 7
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.14.011005
work_keys_str_mv AT dryahne dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT bplacke dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT rschafer dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT obenton dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT rmoessner dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT mpowell dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT jwkolis dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT cmpasco dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT afmay dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT mdfrontzek dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT emsmith dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT bdgaulin dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT scalder dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7
AT kaross dipolarspiniceregimeproximatetoanallinalloutneelgroundstateinthedipolaroctupolarpyrochlorece2sn2o7