A Multiple-Relay Communication Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Dense Networks

Increasing the density of base stations deployment is regarded as a means to satisfy the growing demand of wireless connectivity over a shared bandwidth, however, increasing the disparity in the service received by each user. Fairness can be realized by dynamically allocating resources to users usin...

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Main Authors: Rodolfo Torrea-Duran, Fernando Rosas, Sofie Pollin, Luc Vandendorpe, Marc Moonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8267476/
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author Rodolfo Torrea-Duran
Fernando Rosas
Sofie Pollin
Luc Vandendorpe
Marc Moonen
author_facet Rodolfo Torrea-Duran
Fernando Rosas
Sofie Pollin
Luc Vandendorpe
Marc Moonen
author_sort Rodolfo Torrea-Duran
collection DOAJ
description Increasing the density of base stations deployment is regarded as a means to satisfy the growing demand of wireless connectivity over a shared bandwidth, however, increasing the disparity in the service received by each user. Fairness can be realized by dynamically allocating resources to users using detailed channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT), which constitutes an expensive overhead, especially, for dense networks. One solution to improve the fairness without CSIT is to introduce spatial diversity through the use of relays in combination with physical-layer network coding (PNC). Most relaying-PNC solutions focus on the particular case of the two-way relay channel or they require additional relays and a large transmission time. In this paper, we propose a multiple-relay communication protocol (MRCP) for achieving fairness in dense networks. It exploits spatial diversity without requiring additional relays since it uses the base stations as relays. Furthermore, MRCP is applicable to an arbitrary number of base stations and users, while keeping a small transmission time. We show that our approach achieves the highest max-min fairness among users and almost full diversity with asymmetric transmissions.
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spelling doaj.art-f1e4622a4fa84099ab5c1eba79e8d5242022-12-21T23:25:35ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-0166740675410.1109/ACCESS.2018.27971288267476A Multiple-Relay Communication Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Dense NetworksRodolfo Torrea-Duran0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0131-0361Fernando Rosas1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7790-6183Sofie Pollin2Luc Vandendorpe3Marc Moonen4Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumDigital Communications Group, ICTEAM Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumDepartment of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumIncreasing the density of base stations deployment is regarded as a means to satisfy the growing demand of wireless connectivity over a shared bandwidth, however, increasing the disparity in the service received by each user. Fairness can be realized by dynamically allocating resources to users using detailed channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT), which constitutes an expensive overhead, especially, for dense networks. One solution to improve the fairness without CSIT is to introduce spatial diversity through the use of relays in combination with physical-layer network coding (PNC). Most relaying-PNC solutions focus on the particular case of the two-way relay channel or they require additional relays and a large transmission time. In this paper, we propose a multiple-relay communication protocol (MRCP) for achieving fairness in dense networks. It exploits spatial diversity without requiring additional relays since it uses the base stations as relays. Furthermore, MRCP is applicable to an arbitrary number of base stations and users, while keeping a small transmission time. We show that our approach achieves the highest max-min fairness among users and almost full diversity with asymmetric transmissions.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8267476/Fairnessphysical-layer network codingrelayingdense networks
spellingShingle Rodolfo Torrea-Duran
Fernando Rosas
Sofie Pollin
Luc Vandendorpe
Marc Moonen
A Multiple-Relay Communication Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Dense Networks
IEEE Access
Fairness
physical-layer network coding
relaying
dense networks
title A Multiple-Relay Communication Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Dense Networks
title_full A Multiple-Relay Communication Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Dense Networks
title_fullStr A Multiple-Relay Communication Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Dense Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Multiple-Relay Communication Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Dense Networks
title_short A Multiple-Relay Communication Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Dense Networks
title_sort multiple relay communication protocol for achieving fairness in dense networks
topic Fairness
physical-layer network coding
relaying
dense networks
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8267476/
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