Dasatinib Nanoemulsion and Nanocrystal for Enhanced Oral Drug Delivery

In this work, dasatinib (DAS) nanoemulsion and nanocrystal are produced by high-gravity technology that approaches to practical mass production. The drug nanoformulations were systematically characterized and evaluated. At a low high-gravity level (β) = 47, nanoemulsion droplets were 16.15 ± 0.42 nm...

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Main Authors: Chuanqi Wang, Manting Wang, Peng Chen, Jiexin Wang, Yuan Le
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/1/197
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author Chuanqi Wang
Manting Wang
Peng Chen
Jiexin Wang
Yuan Le
author_facet Chuanqi Wang
Manting Wang
Peng Chen
Jiexin Wang
Yuan Le
author_sort Chuanqi Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this work, dasatinib (DAS) nanoemulsion and nanocrystal are produced by high-gravity technology that approaches to practical mass production. The drug nanoformulations were systematically characterized and evaluated. At a low high-gravity level (β) = 47, nanoemulsion droplets were 16.15 ± 0.42 nm with a PDI of 0.122 ± 0.021. The nanoemulsion’s size and active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) content remained stable at long-term (4 months) freeze–thaw and dilution experiments. At a high β = 188, the as-prepared nanocrystal was lamellar with a short diameter of about 200 nm and a long diameter of about 750 nm. In vitro performances demonstrated the nanoemulsion displayed higher cytotoxicity on MDA-MB-231 tumor cells, Caco-2 cell permeability and drug release than that of the nanocrystal, indicating that nanoemulsion should be an ideal alternative for dasatinib oral administration.
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spelling doaj.art-f1e468104d1c4af8aa8960493424ee602023-11-23T15:05:30ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232022-01-0114119710.3390/pharmaceutics14010197Dasatinib Nanoemulsion and Nanocrystal for Enhanced Oral Drug DeliveryChuanqi Wang0Manting Wang1Peng Chen2Jiexin Wang3Yuan Le4State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaIn this work, dasatinib (DAS) nanoemulsion and nanocrystal are produced by high-gravity technology that approaches to practical mass production. The drug nanoformulations were systematically characterized and evaluated. At a low high-gravity level (β) = 47, nanoemulsion droplets were 16.15 ± 0.42 nm with a PDI of 0.122 ± 0.021. The nanoemulsion’s size and active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) content remained stable at long-term (4 months) freeze–thaw and dilution experiments. At a high β = 188, the as-prepared nanocrystal was lamellar with a short diameter of about 200 nm and a long diameter of about 750 nm. In vitro performances demonstrated the nanoemulsion displayed higher cytotoxicity on MDA-MB-231 tumor cells, Caco-2 cell permeability and drug release than that of the nanocrystal, indicating that nanoemulsion should be an ideal alternative for dasatinib oral administration.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/1/197dasatinibnanoemulsionnanocrystalhigh-gravity technologyin vitro performances
spellingShingle Chuanqi Wang
Manting Wang
Peng Chen
Jiexin Wang
Yuan Le
Dasatinib Nanoemulsion and Nanocrystal for Enhanced Oral Drug Delivery
Pharmaceutics
dasatinib
nanoemulsion
nanocrystal
high-gravity technology
in vitro performances
title Dasatinib Nanoemulsion and Nanocrystal for Enhanced Oral Drug Delivery
title_full Dasatinib Nanoemulsion and Nanocrystal for Enhanced Oral Drug Delivery
title_fullStr Dasatinib Nanoemulsion and Nanocrystal for Enhanced Oral Drug Delivery
title_full_unstemmed Dasatinib Nanoemulsion and Nanocrystal for Enhanced Oral Drug Delivery
title_short Dasatinib Nanoemulsion and Nanocrystal for Enhanced Oral Drug Delivery
title_sort dasatinib nanoemulsion and nanocrystal for enhanced oral drug delivery
topic dasatinib
nanoemulsion
nanocrystal
high-gravity technology
in vitro performances
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/1/197
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AT mantingwang dasatinibnanoemulsionandnanocrystalforenhancedoraldrugdelivery
AT pengchen dasatinibnanoemulsionandnanocrystalforenhancedoraldrugdelivery
AT jiexinwang dasatinibnanoemulsionandnanocrystalforenhancedoraldrugdelivery
AT yuanle dasatinibnanoemulsionandnanocrystalforenhancedoraldrugdelivery