Droughts and deforestation: Does seasonality matter?
Extreme weather events, particularly droughts, have strong impacts on the livelihoods of populations in rural areas. In a context of low access to insurance and credit markets, households respond to such shocks by implementing different risk-management strategies, which in turn are likely to have an...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2022-01-01
|
Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276667 |
_version_ | 1811244241921245184 |
---|---|
author | Giuliaz Vaglietti Philippe Delacote Antoine Leblois |
author_facet | Giuliaz Vaglietti Philippe Delacote Antoine Leblois |
author_sort | Giuliaz Vaglietti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Extreme weather events, particularly droughts, have strong impacts on the livelihoods of populations in rural areas. In a context of low access to insurance and credit markets, households respond to such shocks by implementing different risk-management strategies, which in turn are likely to have an impact on the environment, in particular through land-use changes and deforestation. This paper contributes to the emerging literature on the links between droughts and deforestation: (1) distinguishing responses to previously experienced droughts versus current droughts, and (2) disentangling the time of the agricultural season at which droughts occur. We show that deforestation declines whenever a drought occurs during the growing season, while it increases whenever a drought occurs during the harvesting season. These impacts are mitigated within protected areas and are exacerbated in more accessible locations, i.e., areas within 4 hours of travel time of main/major cities. By contrast, deforestation outcomes following droughts that occur during the planting season depend on whether the crop considered is maize or cassava. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T14:22:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f1e8217f16144b7b9b69b0d24e8442f6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T14:22:32Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-f1e8217f16144b7b9b69b0d24e8442f62022-12-22T03:29:33ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011710e027666710.1371/journal.pone.0276667Droughts and deforestation: Does seasonality matter?Giuliaz VagliettiPhilippe DelacoteAntoine LebloisExtreme weather events, particularly droughts, have strong impacts on the livelihoods of populations in rural areas. In a context of low access to insurance and credit markets, households respond to such shocks by implementing different risk-management strategies, which in turn are likely to have an impact on the environment, in particular through land-use changes and deforestation. This paper contributes to the emerging literature on the links between droughts and deforestation: (1) distinguishing responses to previously experienced droughts versus current droughts, and (2) disentangling the time of the agricultural season at which droughts occur. We show that deforestation declines whenever a drought occurs during the growing season, while it increases whenever a drought occurs during the harvesting season. These impacts are mitigated within protected areas and are exacerbated in more accessible locations, i.e., areas within 4 hours of travel time of main/major cities. By contrast, deforestation outcomes following droughts that occur during the planting season depend on whether the crop considered is maize or cassava.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276667 |
spellingShingle | Giuliaz Vaglietti Philippe Delacote Antoine Leblois Droughts and deforestation: Does seasonality matter? PLoS ONE |
title | Droughts and deforestation: Does seasonality matter? |
title_full | Droughts and deforestation: Does seasonality matter? |
title_fullStr | Droughts and deforestation: Does seasonality matter? |
title_full_unstemmed | Droughts and deforestation: Does seasonality matter? |
title_short | Droughts and deforestation: Does seasonality matter? |
title_sort | droughts and deforestation does seasonality matter |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276667 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT giuliazvaglietti droughtsanddeforestationdoesseasonalitymatter AT philippedelacote droughtsanddeforestationdoesseasonalitymatter AT antoineleblois droughtsanddeforestationdoesseasonalitymatter |