Determinants of intensity of utilization of Baobab products in Kenya

Baobab tree is central to livelihoods of majority of rural communities living in marginal areas of Kenya in the wake of climate change, low agriculture productivity and falling food security. This study examined factors influencing intensity of utilization of baobab products in Kenya. Data on socio-...

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Main Authors: Collins Kiprotich, M. Muendo Kavoi, Dagmar Mithöfer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2019.1704163
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author Collins Kiprotich
M. Muendo Kavoi
Dagmar Mithöfer
author_facet Collins Kiprotich
M. Muendo Kavoi
Dagmar Mithöfer
author_sort Collins Kiprotich
collection DOAJ
description Baobab tree is central to livelihoods of majority of rural communities living in marginal areas of Kenya in the wake of climate change, low agriculture productivity and falling food security. This study examined factors influencing intensity of utilization of baobab products in Kenya. Data on socio-economic, demographic characteristics, and attitude toward baobab pulp were collected from 353 consumers in rural and urban markets. Descriptive were used to describe consumer characteristics. Zero-truncated Poisson regression was used to analyze factors influencing intensity of utilization of baobab products. Exploratory factor analysis was used to assess the attitudes of consumers toward baobab pulp. The model results revealed that education level (p < 0.01) and household size (p < 0.01) negatively influenced the intensity of utilization, while years of product usage (p < 0.01), and awareness level (p < 0.01) had a positive influence. Exploratory factor analysis generated four factors that explained 61.16% of the total explained variance. “Availability, affordability, and income value” factor had the highest factor loading in the analysis, while “Trust and nutritive value” factor had the second highest loading. The study findings recommend strategies that could promote baobab utilization. This include; ensuring that baobab products are available, accessible, and affordable. Likewise, sustained product packaging, certification, and labeling are essential. Other promotional approaches include community nutritional training and information dissemination through both formal and informal education.
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spelling doaj.art-f1ed37db3ba44b4e9aea56a59806981c2022-12-21T23:35:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322019-01-015110.1080/23311932.2019.17041631704163Determinants of intensity of utilization of Baobab products in KenyaCollins Kiprotich0M. Muendo Kavoi1Dagmar Mithöfer2Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and TechnologyJomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and TechnologyRhine-Waal University of Applied SciencesBaobab tree is central to livelihoods of majority of rural communities living in marginal areas of Kenya in the wake of climate change, low agriculture productivity and falling food security. This study examined factors influencing intensity of utilization of baobab products in Kenya. Data on socio-economic, demographic characteristics, and attitude toward baobab pulp were collected from 353 consumers in rural and urban markets. Descriptive were used to describe consumer characteristics. Zero-truncated Poisson regression was used to analyze factors influencing intensity of utilization of baobab products. Exploratory factor analysis was used to assess the attitudes of consumers toward baobab pulp. The model results revealed that education level (p < 0.01) and household size (p < 0.01) negatively influenced the intensity of utilization, while years of product usage (p < 0.01), and awareness level (p < 0.01) had a positive influence. Exploratory factor analysis generated four factors that explained 61.16% of the total explained variance. “Availability, affordability, and income value” factor had the highest factor loading in the analysis, while “Trust and nutritive value” factor had the second highest loading. The study findings recommend strategies that could promote baobab utilization. This include; ensuring that baobab products are available, accessible, and affordable. Likewise, sustained product packaging, certification, and labeling are essential. Other promotional approaches include community nutritional training and information dissemination through both formal and informal education.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2019.1704163baobab productsintensity of utilizationattitudeszero truncated poissonruralurban
spellingShingle Collins Kiprotich
M. Muendo Kavoi
Dagmar Mithöfer
Determinants of intensity of utilization of Baobab products in Kenya
Cogent Food & Agriculture
baobab products
intensity of utilization
attitudes
zero truncated poisson
rural
urban
title Determinants of intensity of utilization of Baobab products in Kenya
title_full Determinants of intensity of utilization of Baobab products in Kenya
title_fullStr Determinants of intensity of utilization of Baobab products in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of intensity of utilization of Baobab products in Kenya
title_short Determinants of intensity of utilization of Baobab products in Kenya
title_sort determinants of intensity of utilization of baobab products in kenya
topic baobab products
intensity of utilization
attitudes
zero truncated poisson
rural
urban
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2019.1704163
work_keys_str_mv AT collinskiprotich determinantsofintensityofutilizationofbaobabproductsinkenya
AT mmuendokavoi determinantsofintensityofutilizationofbaobabproductsinkenya
AT dagmarmithofer determinantsofintensityofutilizationofbaobabproductsinkenya