Bioprospecting Through Cloning of Whole Natural Product Biosynthetic Gene Clusters

Since the discovery of penicillin, natural products and their derivatives have been a valuable resource for drug discovery. With recent development of genome mining approaches in the post-genome era, a great number of natural product biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) have been identified and these c...

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Main Authors: Zhenquan Lin, Jens Nielsen, Zihe Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00526/full
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author Zhenquan Lin
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Zihe Liu
author_facet Zhenquan Lin
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Zihe Liu
author_sort Zhenquan Lin
collection DOAJ
description Since the discovery of penicillin, natural products and their derivatives have been a valuable resource for drug discovery. With recent development of genome mining approaches in the post-genome era, a great number of natural product biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) have been identified and these can potentially be exploited for the discovery of novel natural products that can find application as pharmaceuticals. Since many BGCs are silent or do not express in native hosts under laboratory conditions, heterologous expression of BGCs in genetically tractable hosts becomes an attractive route to activate these BGCs to discover the corresponding products. Here, we highlight recent achievements in cloning and discovery of natural product biosynthetic pathways via intact BGC capturing, and discuss the prospects of high-throughput and multiplexed cloning of rational-designed gene clusters in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-f1ef40024bec4759a3a1ceed1274a1dd2022-12-22T01:12:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852020-06-01810.3389/fbioe.2020.00526545512Bioprospecting Through Cloning of Whole Natural Product Biosynthetic Gene ClustersZhenquan Lin0Jens Nielsen1Jens Nielsen2Jens Nielsen3Jens Nielsen4Zihe Liu5Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, SwedenNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, DenmarkBioInnovation Institute, Copenhagen, DenmarkBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, ChinaSince the discovery of penicillin, natural products and their derivatives have been a valuable resource for drug discovery. With recent development of genome mining approaches in the post-genome era, a great number of natural product biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) have been identified and these can potentially be exploited for the discovery of novel natural products that can find application as pharmaceuticals. Since many BGCs are silent or do not express in native hosts under laboratory conditions, heterologous expression of BGCs in genetically tractable hosts becomes an attractive route to activate these BGCs to discover the corresponding products. Here, we highlight recent achievements in cloning and discovery of natural product biosynthetic pathways via intact BGC capturing, and discuss the prospects of high-throughput and multiplexed cloning of rational-designed gene clusters in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00526/fullnatural productbiosynthetic gene clusterheterologous expressionsequence-independent cloningdirect cloning
spellingShingle Zhenquan Lin
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Jens Nielsen
Zihe Liu
Bioprospecting Through Cloning of Whole Natural Product Biosynthetic Gene Clusters
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
natural product
biosynthetic gene cluster
heterologous expression
sequence-independent cloning
direct cloning
title Bioprospecting Through Cloning of Whole Natural Product Biosynthetic Gene Clusters
title_full Bioprospecting Through Cloning of Whole Natural Product Biosynthetic Gene Clusters
title_fullStr Bioprospecting Through Cloning of Whole Natural Product Biosynthetic Gene Clusters
title_full_unstemmed Bioprospecting Through Cloning of Whole Natural Product Biosynthetic Gene Clusters
title_short Bioprospecting Through Cloning of Whole Natural Product Biosynthetic Gene Clusters
title_sort bioprospecting through cloning of whole natural product biosynthetic gene clusters
topic natural product
biosynthetic gene cluster
heterologous expression
sequence-independent cloning
direct cloning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00526/full
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