Chemical modifications of boron nitride nanotubes with heterocyclic molecules: A DFT study

The density functionals M06–2X and B3LYP were exploited for investigating the impact of modifying the surface of a boron nitride nano-tube (BNNT) with the furan molecule in terms of energy, electronics, and geometry. According to the density functional theory (DFT) results, BNNT had a strong inter...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdelmajeed Adam Lagum, Wathiq Kh. Mohammed, Eyhab Ali, Sahar balkit hussein, Usama S. Altimari, Ashwaq Talib Kareem, Ali Alsalamy, Ameer S. Alkhayyat, Hashem Al-Shaaban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Chemical Physics Impact
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022423001822
Description
Summary:The density functionals M06–2X and B3LYP were exploited for investigating the impact of modifying the surface of a boron nitride nano-tube (BNNT) with the furan molecule in terms of energy, electronics, and geometry. According to the density functional theory (DFT) results, BNNT had a strong interaction with the furan molecule. So, the adhesion of the furan molecule onto the surface of BNNT was consistent with the chemical functionalization. Furthermore, the computed density of states indicated that the electronic features of the BNNT were adjusted with a partial chemical modification. Also, the functional energy raised by enhancing the electron donation property of the functional groups, which was due to the rise in the electrical conductance of BNNT in contrast with the pristine BNNT. Retaining the electronic features of BNNT and the increased solubility demonstrated that using furan to chemically modify BNNTs could be a useful method to purify them.
ISSN:2667-0224