Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle

Osteochondroma (OC) of the mandibular condyle is a relatively rare condition that causes a progressive enlargement of the condyle, usually resulting in facial asymmetry, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction, and malocclusion. Radiographically, there is a unilaterally enlarged condyle usually wi...

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Main Authors: Ashish Kumar, Sanjay Rastogi, Mancy Modi, Sushil Nijhawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=4;spage=616;epage=616;aulast=Kumar
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author Ashish Kumar
Sanjay Rastogi
Mancy Modi
Sushil Nijhawan
author_facet Ashish Kumar
Sanjay Rastogi
Mancy Modi
Sushil Nijhawan
author_sort Ashish Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Osteochondroma (OC) of the mandibular condyle is a relatively rare condition that causes a progressive enlargement of the condyle, usually resulting in facial asymmetry, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction, and malocclusion. Radiographically, there is a unilaterally enlarged condyle usually with an exophytic outgrowth of the tumor from the condylar head. We present a case of a left mandibular condylar OC that created a major facial asymmetry, malocclusion, and TMJ dysfunction. Discussion includes the rationale for treatment and the method used in this case. In actively growing OCs, surgical intervention is indicated to remove the tumor stopping the benign growth process and improve facial symmetry, occlusion, and jaw function.
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spelling doaj.art-f1f6d7f0370b40ceae618ee936a557372022-12-22T00:53:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032011-01-0122461661610.4103/0970-9290.90330Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyleAshish KumarSanjay RastogiMancy ModiSushil NijhawanOsteochondroma (OC) of the mandibular condyle is a relatively rare condition that causes a progressive enlargement of the condyle, usually resulting in facial asymmetry, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction, and malocclusion. Radiographically, there is a unilaterally enlarged condyle usually with an exophytic outgrowth of the tumor from the condylar head. We present a case of a left mandibular condylar OC that created a major facial asymmetry, malocclusion, and TMJ dysfunction. Discussion includes the rationale for treatment and the method used in this case. In actively growing OCs, surgical intervention is indicated to remove the tumor stopping the benign growth process and improve facial symmetry, occlusion, and jaw function.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=4;spage=616;epage=616;aulast=KumarMandibular dysfunctionosteochondromarationale for treatment
spellingShingle Ashish Kumar
Sanjay Rastogi
Mancy Modi
Sushil Nijhawan
Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle
Indian Journal of Dental Research
Mandibular dysfunction
osteochondroma
rationale for treatment
title Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle
title_full Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle
title_fullStr Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle
title_full_unstemmed Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle
title_short Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle
title_sort osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle
topic Mandibular dysfunction
osteochondroma
rationale for treatment
url http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=4;spage=616;epage=616;aulast=Kumar
work_keys_str_mv AT ashishkumar osteochondromaofthemandibularcondyle
AT sanjayrastogi osteochondromaofthemandibularcondyle
AT mancymodi osteochondromaofthemandibularcondyle
AT sushilnijhawan osteochondromaofthemandibularcondyle