Cross Coupling of Non-Activated Alkyl Halides by a Nickel Pincer Complex

Non-activated alkyl halides are challenging substrates for cross-coupling reactions because they are reluctant to undergo oxidative addition and because metal alkyl intermediates are prone to ?-H elimination. Despite recent progress, well-defined catalysts are rare. We recently prepared Ni...

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Main Author: Xile Hu
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 2010-04-01
Series:CHIMIA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4838
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author Xile Hu
author_facet Xile Hu
author_sort Xile Hu
collection DOAJ
description Non-activated alkyl halides are challenging substrates for cross-coupling reactions because they are reluctant to undergo oxidative addition and because metal alkyl intermediates are prone to ?-H elimination. Despite recent progress, well-defined catalysts are rare. We recently prepared Ni complexes with a chelating pincer-type bis(amino)amide ligand. The chloride complex [(MeNN2)NiCl] is an active (pre)catalyst for the coupling of non-activated alkyl halides with alkyl, aryl, and heteroaryl Grignard reagents. The catalysis tolerates a wide range of functional groups such as keto, ester, amide, acetal, indole, furan, nitrile, etc. The Ni complex also catalyzes direct alkylation of alkynes and aromatic heterocycles.
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spelling doaj.art-f1f817d50bab409f939e6a4427c89ce02022-12-22T00:05:53ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24242010-04-0164410.2533/chimia.2010.231Cross Coupling of Non-Activated Alkyl Halides by a Nickel Pincer ComplexXile Hu0Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, EPFL-ISIC-LSCI, CH-1015 Lausanne;, Email: xile.hu@epfl.ch Non-activated alkyl halides are challenging substrates for cross-coupling reactions because they are reluctant to undergo oxidative addition and because metal alkyl intermediates are prone to ?-H elimination. Despite recent progress, well-defined catalysts are rare. We recently prepared Ni complexes with a chelating pincer-type bis(amino)amide ligand. The chloride complex [(MeNN2)NiCl] is an active (pre)catalyst for the coupling of non-activated alkyl halides with alkyl, aryl, and heteroaryl Grignard reagents. The catalysis tolerates a wide range of functional groups such as keto, ester, amide, acetal, indole, furan, nitrile, etc. The Ni complex also catalyzes direct alkylation of alkynes and aromatic heterocycles. https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4838Alkyl halidesCross couplingC–h functionalizationGrignard reagentsNickel
spellingShingle Xile Hu
Cross Coupling of Non-Activated Alkyl Halides by a Nickel Pincer Complex
CHIMIA
Alkyl halides
Cross coupling
C–h functionalization
Grignard reagents
Nickel
title Cross Coupling of Non-Activated Alkyl Halides by a Nickel Pincer Complex
title_full Cross Coupling of Non-Activated Alkyl Halides by a Nickel Pincer Complex
title_fullStr Cross Coupling of Non-Activated Alkyl Halides by a Nickel Pincer Complex
title_full_unstemmed Cross Coupling of Non-Activated Alkyl Halides by a Nickel Pincer Complex
title_short Cross Coupling of Non-Activated Alkyl Halides by a Nickel Pincer Complex
title_sort cross coupling of non activated alkyl halides by a nickel pincer complex
topic Alkyl halides
Cross coupling
C–h functionalization
Grignard reagents
Nickel
url https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4838
work_keys_str_mv AT xilehu crosscouplingofnonactivatedalkylhalidesbyanickelpincercomplex