Analysis of Progression Time in Pancreatic Cancer including Carcinoma In Situ Based on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography Findings

Background: Pancreatic cancer (PC) exhibits extremely rapid growth; however, it remains largely unknown whether the early stages of PC also exhibit rapid growth speed equivalent to advanced PC. This study aimed to investigate the natural history of early PCs through retrospectively assessing pre-dia...

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Main Authors: Kentaro Yamao, Masakatsu Tsurusaki, Kota Takashima, Hidekazu Tanaka, Akihiro Yoshida, Ayana Okamoto, Tomohiro Yamazaki, Shunsuke Omoto, Ken Kamata, Kosuke Minaga, Mamoru Takenaka, Takaaki Chikugo, Yasutaka Chiba, Tomohiro Watanabe, Masatoshi Kudo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/10/1858
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author Kentaro Yamao
Masakatsu Tsurusaki
Kota Takashima
Hidekazu Tanaka
Akihiro Yoshida
Ayana Okamoto
Tomohiro Yamazaki
Shunsuke Omoto
Ken Kamata
Kosuke Minaga
Mamoru Takenaka
Takaaki Chikugo
Yasutaka Chiba
Tomohiro Watanabe
Masatoshi Kudo
author_facet Kentaro Yamao
Masakatsu Tsurusaki
Kota Takashima
Hidekazu Tanaka
Akihiro Yoshida
Ayana Okamoto
Tomohiro Yamazaki
Shunsuke Omoto
Ken Kamata
Kosuke Minaga
Mamoru Takenaka
Takaaki Chikugo
Yasutaka Chiba
Tomohiro Watanabe
Masatoshi Kudo
author_sort Kentaro Yamao
collection DOAJ
description Background: Pancreatic cancer (PC) exhibits extremely rapid growth; however, it remains largely unknown whether the early stages of PC also exhibit rapid growth speed equivalent to advanced PC. This study aimed to investigate the natural history of early PCs through retrospectively assessing pre-diagnostic images. Methods: We examined the data of nine patients, including three patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS), who had undergone magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) to detect solitary main pancreatic duct (MPD) stenosis >1 year before definitive PC diagnosis. We retrospectively analyzed the time to diagnosis and first-time tumor detection from the estimated time point of first-time MPD stenosis detection without tumor lesion. Results: The median tumor size at diagnosis and the first-time tumor detection size were 14 and 7.5 mm, respectively. The median time to diagnosis and first-time tumor detection were 26 and 49 months, respectively. Conclusions: No studies have investigated the PC history, especially that of early PCs, including CIS, based on the initial detection of MPD stenosis using MRCP. Assessment of a small number of patients showed that the time to progression can take several years in the early PC stages. Understanding this natural history is very important in the clinical setting.
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spelling doaj.art-f1fefb51f27b47e7a2b4e6c56376e3182023-11-22T17:57:51ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182021-10-011110185810.3390/diagnostics11101858Analysis of Progression Time in Pancreatic Cancer including Carcinoma In Situ Based on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography FindingsKentaro Yamao0Masakatsu Tsurusaki1Kota Takashima2Hidekazu Tanaka3Akihiro Yoshida4Ayana Okamoto5Tomohiro Yamazaki6Shunsuke Omoto7Ken Kamata8Kosuke Minaga9Mamoru Takenaka10Takaaki Chikugo11Yasutaka Chiba12Tomohiro Watanabe13Masatoshi Kudo14Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Pathology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanClinical Research Center, Kindai University Hospital, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, JapanBackground: Pancreatic cancer (PC) exhibits extremely rapid growth; however, it remains largely unknown whether the early stages of PC also exhibit rapid growth speed equivalent to advanced PC. This study aimed to investigate the natural history of early PCs through retrospectively assessing pre-diagnostic images. Methods: We examined the data of nine patients, including three patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS), who had undergone magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) to detect solitary main pancreatic duct (MPD) stenosis >1 year before definitive PC diagnosis. We retrospectively analyzed the time to diagnosis and first-time tumor detection from the estimated time point of first-time MPD stenosis detection without tumor lesion. Results: The median tumor size at diagnosis and the first-time tumor detection size were 14 and 7.5 mm, respectively. The median time to diagnosis and first-time tumor detection were 26 and 49 months, respectively. Conclusions: No studies have investigated the PC history, especially that of early PCs, including CIS, based on the initial detection of MPD stenosis using MRCP. Assessment of a small number of patients showed that the time to progression can take several years in the early PC stages. Understanding this natural history is very important in the clinical setting.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/10/1858carcinoma in situcomputed tomographyearly diagnosismagnetic resonance cholangiopancreatographynatural historypancreatic carcinoma
spellingShingle Kentaro Yamao
Masakatsu Tsurusaki
Kota Takashima
Hidekazu Tanaka
Akihiro Yoshida
Ayana Okamoto
Tomohiro Yamazaki
Shunsuke Omoto
Ken Kamata
Kosuke Minaga
Mamoru Takenaka
Takaaki Chikugo
Yasutaka Chiba
Tomohiro Watanabe
Masatoshi Kudo
Analysis of Progression Time in Pancreatic Cancer including Carcinoma In Situ Based on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography Findings
Diagnostics
carcinoma in situ
computed tomography
early diagnosis
magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
natural history
pancreatic carcinoma
title Analysis of Progression Time in Pancreatic Cancer including Carcinoma In Situ Based on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography Findings
title_full Analysis of Progression Time in Pancreatic Cancer including Carcinoma In Situ Based on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography Findings
title_fullStr Analysis of Progression Time in Pancreatic Cancer including Carcinoma In Situ Based on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography Findings
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Progression Time in Pancreatic Cancer including Carcinoma In Situ Based on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography Findings
title_short Analysis of Progression Time in Pancreatic Cancer including Carcinoma In Situ Based on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography Findings
title_sort analysis of progression time in pancreatic cancer including carcinoma in situ based on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography findings
topic carcinoma in situ
computed tomography
early diagnosis
magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
natural history
pancreatic carcinoma
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/10/1858
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