Importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imaging

Cancer therapy has evolved from being broadly directed towards tumor types, to highly specific treatment protocols that target individual molecular subtypes of tumors. With the ever-increasing data on imaging characteristics of tumor subtypes and advancements in imaging techniques, it is now often p...

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Main Authors: Ali Khader, Marta Braschi-Amirfarzan, Lacey J. McIntosh, Babina Gosangi, Jeremy R. Wortman, Christoph Wald, Richard Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:European Journal of Radiology Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352047722000405
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author Ali Khader
Marta Braschi-Amirfarzan
Lacey J. McIntosh
Babina Gosangi
Jeremy R. Wortman
Christoph Wald
Richard Thomas
author_facet Ali Khader
Marta Braschi-Amirfarzan
Lacey J. McIntosh
Babina Gosangi
Jeremy R. Wortman
Christoph Wald
Richard Thomas
author_sort Ali Khader
collection DOAJ
description Cancer therapy has evolved from being broadly directed towards tumor types, to highly specific treatment protocols that target individual molecular subtypes of tumors. With the ever-increasing data on imaging characteristics of tumor subtypes and advancements in imaging techniques, it is now often possible for radiologists to differentiate tumor subtypes on imaging. Armed with this knowledge, radiologists may be able to provide specific information that can obviate the need for invasive methods to identify tumor subtypes. Different tumor subtypes also differ in their patterns of metastatic spread. Awareness of these differences can direct radiologists to relevant anatomical sites to screen for early metastases that may otherwise be difficult to detect during cursory inspection. Likewise, this knowledge will help radiologists to interpret indeterminate findings in a more specific manner.
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spelling doaj.art-f205db6a231e49f0ba69dd97d7104bc22022-12-22T02:57:29ZengElsevierEuropean Journal of Radiology Open2352-04772022-01-019100433Importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imagingAli Khader0Marta Braschi-Amirfarzan1Lacey J. McIntosh2Babina Gosangi3Jeremy R. Wortman4Christoph Wald5Richard Thomas6Department of Radiology, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, 41 Mall Road, Burlington, MA 01805, the United States of AmericaDepartment of Radiology, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, 41 Mall Road, Burlington, MA 01805, the United States of AmericaUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School/Memorial Health Care, Division of Oncologic and Molecular Imaging, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01655, the United States of AmericaDepartment of Radiology, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, the United States of AmericaDepartment of Radiology, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, 41 Mall Road, Burlington, MA 01805, the United States of AmericaDepartment of Radiology, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, 41 Mall Road, Burlington, MA 01805, the United States of AmericaDepartment of Radiology, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, 41 Mall Road, Burlington, MA 01805, the United States of America; Correspondence to: Department of Radiology, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, 41 Mall Road, Burlington, MA 01805, the United States of America.Cancer therapy has evolved from being broadly directed towards tumor types, to highly specific treatment protocols that target individual molecular subtypes of tumors. With the ever-increasing data on imaging characteristics of tumor subtypes and advancements in imaging techniques, it is now often possible for radiologists to differentiate tumor subtypes on imaging. Armed with this knowledge, radiologists may be able to provide specific information that can obviate the need for invasive methods to identify tumor subtypes. Different tumor subtypes also differ in their patterns of metastatic spread. Awareness of these differences can direct radiologists to relevant anatomical sites to screen for early metastases that may otherwise be difficult to detect during cursory inspection. Likewise, this knowledge will help radiologists to interpret indeterminate findings in a more specific manner.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352047722000405CancerTumor subtypePrecision medicineRadiomicsArtificial intelligence
spellingShingle Ali Khader
Marta Braschi-Amirfarzan
Lacey J. McIntosh
Babina Gosangi
Jeremy R. Wortman
Christoph Wald
Richard Thomas
Importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imaging
European Journal of Radiology Open
Cancer
Tumor subtype
Precision medicine
Radiomics
Artificial intelligence
title Importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imaging
title_full Importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imaging
title_fullStr Importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imaging
title_full_unstemmed Importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imaging
title_short Importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imaging
title_sort importance of tumor subtypes in cancer imaging
topic Cancer
Tumor subtype
Precision medicine
Radiomics
Artificial intelligence
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352047722000405
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AT laceyjmcintosh importanceoftumorsubtypesincancerimaging
AT babinagosangi importanceoftumorsubtypesincancerimaging
AT jeremyrwortman importanceoftumorsubtypesincancerimaging
AT christophwald importanceoftumorsubtypesincancerimaging
AT richardthomas importanceoftumorsubtypesincancerimaging