Compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strains

Abstract Short tandem repeats (STRs) play a crucial role in genetic diseases. However, classic disease models such as inbred mice lack such genome wide data in public domain. The examination of STR alleles present in the protein coding regions (are known as protein tandem repeats or PTR) can provide...

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Main Author: Ahmed Arslan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-08-01
Series:BMC Genomic Data
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-022-01079-1
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author Ahmed Arslan
author_facet Ahmed Arslan
author_sort Ahmed Arslan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Short tandem repeats (STRs) play a crucial role in genetic diseases. However, classic disease models such as inbred mice lack such genome wide data in public domain. The examination of STR alleles present in the protein coding regions (are known as protein tandem repeats or PTR) can provide additional functional layer of phenotype regulars. Motivated with this, we analysed the whole genome sequencing data from 71 different mouse strains and identified STR alleles present within the coding regions of 562 genes. Taking advantage of recently formulated protein models, we also showed that the presence of these alleles within protein 3-dimensional space, could impact the protein folding. Overall, we identified novel alleles from a large number of mouse strains and demonstrated that these alleles are of interest considering protein structure integrity and functionality within the mouse genomes. We conclude that PTR alleles have potential to influence protein functions through impacting protein structural folding and integrity.
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spelling doaj.art-f20c4ab3757f4f8389dcd44efda8525b2022-12-22T04:01:49ZengBMCBMC Genomic Data2730-68442022-08-012311610.1186/s12863-022-01079-1Compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strainsAhmed Arslan0Stanford University School of MedicineAbstract Short tandem repeats (STRs) play a crucial role in genetic diseases. However, classic disease models such as inbred mice lack such genome wide data in public domain. The examination of STR alleles present in the protein coding regions (are known as protein tandem repeats or PTR) can provide additional functional layer of phenotype regulars. Motivated with this, we analysed the whole genome sequencing data from 71 different mouse strains and identified STR alleles present within the coding regions of 562 genes. Taking advantage of recently formulated protein models, we also showed that the presence of these alleles within protein 3-dimensional space, could impact the protein folding. Overall, we identified novel alleles from a large number of mouse strains and demonstrated that these alleles are of interest considering protein structure integrity and functionality within the mouse genomes. We conclude that PTR alleles have potential to influence protein functions through impacting protein structural folding and integrity.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-022-01079-1Short tandem repeats (STRs)AllelesMousePhenotypeProtein3-dimensional models
spellingShingle Ahmed Arslan
Compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strains
BMC Genomic Data
Short tandem repeats (STRs)
Alleles
Mouse
Phenotype
Protein
3-dimensional models
title Compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strains
title_full Compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strains
title_fullStr Compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strains
title_full_unstemmed Compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strains
title_short Compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strains
title_sort compendious survey of protein tandem repeats in inbred mouse strains
topic Short tandem repeats (STRs)
Alleles
Mouse
Phenotype
Protein
3-dimensional models
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-022-01079-1
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedarslan compendioussurveyofproteintandemrepeatsininbredmousestrains