Computational analysis of the unsteady 3D chemically reacting MHD flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended Maxwell nanofluid

The current research explores an unsteady three-dimensional Maxwell nanofluid flow with variable viscosity and thermal conductivity through a stretching surface. The influence of Joule heating, heat generation/absorption, and chemical reaction are also incorporated in current investigation. By the u...

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Main Authors: Shafiq Ahmad, Hasan Huseyin Coban, Muhammad Naveed Khan, Umair Khan, Qiu-Hong Shi, Taseer Muhammad, Ronnason Chinram, Seifedine Kadry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-08-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21003324
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author Shafiq Ahmad
Hasan Huseyin Coban
Muhammad Naveed Khan
Umair Khan
Qiu-Hong Shi
Taseer Muhammad
Ronnason Chinram
Seifedine Kadry
author_facet Shafiq Ahmad
Hasan Huseyin Coban
Muhammad Naveed Khan
Umair Khan
Qiu-Hong Shi
Taseer Muhammad
Ronnason Chinram
Seifedine Kadry
author_sort Shafiq Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description The current research explores an unsteady three-dimensional Maxwell nanofluid flow with variable viscosity and thermal conductivity through a stretching surface. The influence of Joule heating, heat generation/absorption, and chemical reaction are also incorporated in current investigation. By the utilization of suitable transformation, the flow model is transformed into coupled ordinary differential equations. The numerical solution of the coupled ODEs is adopted by the usage of Bvp4c built-in code in MATLAB software. The graphical findings are manipulated to present the features of heat and mass transfer for the different parameters. It is observed form the graphical description that the velocity of fluid declines for stronger estimation of Deborah number, because it provides resistance to fluid motion. Further, enhancement is arisen in the velocity of fluid by the increment of the variable viscosity parameter. It is examined from the tabulated data, that the Nusselt and Shewrood number displays reducing behavior for the unsteadiness parameter. Moreover, due to higher estimation of variable thermal conductivity parameter the heat transfer rate declines consequently.
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spelling doaj.art-f20ce9ec96e14d65ae350fc8957b6c192022-12-21T22:20:34ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2021-08-0126101169Computational analysis of the unsteady 3D chemically reacting MHD flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended Maxwell nanofluidShafiq Ahmad0Hasan Huseyin Coban1Muhammad Naveed Khan2Umair Khan3Qiu-Hong Shi4Taseer Muhammad5Ronnason Chinram6Seifedine Kadry7Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad, 44000, PakistanDepartment of Electricals and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Ardahan University, Muhendislik Fakultesi, 75000, Ardahan, TurkeyDepartment of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad, 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, 43600, Selangor, Malaysia; Department of Mathematics and Social Sciences, Sukkur IBA University, Sukkur, 65200, Sindh, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, PR China; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi ArabiaDivision of Computational Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, ThailandFaculty of Applied Computing and Technology (FACT), Noroff University College, Kristiansand, NorwayThe current research explores an unsteady three-dimensional Maxwell nanofluid flow with variable viscosity and thermal conductivity through a stretching surface. The influence of Joule heating, heat generation/absorption, and chemical reaction are also incorporated in current investigation. By the utilization of suitable transformation, the flow model is transformed into coupled ordinary differential equations. The numerical solution of the coupled ODEs is adopted by the usage of Bvp4c built-in code in MATLAB software. The graphical findings are manipulated to present the features of heat and mass transfer for the different parameters. It is observed form the graphical description that the velocity of fluid declines for stronger estimation of Deborah number, because it provides resistance to fluid motion. Further, enhancement is arisen in the velocity of fluid by the increment of the variable viscosity parameter. It is examined from the tabulated data, that the Nusselt and Shewrood number displays reducing behavior for the unsteadiness parameter. Moreover, due to higher estimation of variable thermal conductivity parameter the heat transfer rate declines consequently.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21003324Chemical reactionHeat absorptionGenerationJoule heatingMaxwell nanofluidVariable fluid properties
spellingShingle Shafiq Ahmad
Hasan Huseyin Coban
Muhammad Naveed Khan
Umair Khan
Qiu-Hong Shi
Taseer Muhammad
Ronnason Chinram
Seifedine Kadry
Computational analysis of the unsteady 3D chemically reacting MHD flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended Maxwell nanofluid
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Chemical reaction
Heat absorption
Generation
Joule heating
Maxwell nanofluid
Variable fluid properties
title Computational analysis of the unsteady 3D chemically reacting MHD flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended Maxwell nanofluid
title_full Computational analysis of the unsteady 3D chemically reacting MHD flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended Maxwell nanofluid
title_fullStr Computational analysis of the unsteady 3D chemically reacting MHD flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended Maxwell nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Computational analysis of the unsteady 3D chemically reacting MHD flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended Maxwell nanofluid
title_short Computational analysis of the unsteady 3D chemically reacting MHD flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended Maxwell nanofluid
title_sort computational analysis of the unsteady 3d chemically reacting mhd flow with the properties of temperature dependent transpose suspended maxwell nanofluid
topic Chemical reaction
Heat absorption
Generation
Joule heating
Maxwell nanofluid
Variable fluid properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21003324
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