Genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy Gir cattle
ABSTRACT: The objective of this research was to estimate genetic parameters and genetic trends (GT) for 305-day milk yield (MY305) and 305-day fat yield (FY305) of purebred Dairy Gir animals of the National Dairy Gir Breeding Program. The restricted maximum likelihood method was used in an animal mo...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
2023-04-01
|
Series: | Ciência Rural |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023001100652&lng=en&tlng=en |
_version_ | 1797844900510695424 |
---|---|
author | Nathã Silva de Carvalho Darlene dos Santos Daltro Juliana Demesntshuk Machado Emmanuel Veiga de Camargo Jaime Araújo Cobuci |
author_facet | Nathã Silva de Carvalho Darlene dos Santos Daltro Juliana Demesntshuk Machado Emmanuel Veiga de Camargo Jaime Araújo Cobuci |
author_sort | Nathã Silva de Carvalho |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT: The objective of this research was to estimate genetic parameters and genetic trends (GT) for 305-day milk yield (MY305) and 305-day fat yield (FY305) of purebred Dairy Gir animals of the National Dairy Gir Breeding Program. The restricted maximum likelihood method was used in an animal model. GT were obtained via linear regression and divided into two periods (1935-1992 and 1993-2013 for PL305; 1935-1992 and 1993-2010 for MY305). The estimated heritabilities were 0.23 (MY305) and 0.10 (FY305). The GT (kg/year) values for MY305 in the 2nd period for measured females (25.49), females (26.11), and males (35.13) were higher than those found in the 1st period (2.52; 2.06, and 1.00, respectively). The heritability estimated for MY305 confirmed the possibility of genetic improvement by selection and indicated a lower additive genetic effect on FY305 of purebred animals. The genetic progress for MY305 in all purebred population is denoted by the more expressive gains found from 1990’s, when the first bull catalogs were published. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:29:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f219dc8cd0564a6897372194f0310a14 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4596 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:29:50Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
record_format | Article |
series | Ciência Rural |
spelling | doaj.art-f219dc8cd0564a6897372194f0310a142023-04-18T07:34:51ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962023-04-01531110.1590/0103-8478cr20210541Genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy Gir cattleNathã Silva de Carvalhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-3073Darlene dos Santos Daltrohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2278-8129Juliana Demesntshuk Machadohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3977-7824Emmanuel Veiga de Camargohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0515-2631Jaime Araújo Cobucihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-4967ABSTRACT: The objective of this research was to estimate genetic parameters and genetic trends (GT) for 305-day milk yield (MY305) and 305-day fat yield (FY305) of purebred Dairy Gir animals of the National Dairy Gir Breeding Program. The restricted maximum likelihood method was used in an animal model. GT were obtained via linear regression and divided into two periods (1935-1992 and 1993-2013 for PL305; 1935-1992 and 1993-2010 for MY305). The estimated heritabilities were 0.23 (MY305) and 0.10 (FY305). The GT (kg/year) values for MY305 in the 2nd period for measured females (25.49), females (26.11), and males (35.13) were higher than those found in the 1st period (2.52; 2.06, and 1.00, respectively). The heritability estimated for MY305 confirmed the possibility of genetic improvement by selection and indicated a lower additive genetic effect on FY305 of purebred animals. The genetic progress for MY305 in all purebred population is denoted by the more expressive gains found from 1990’s, when the first bull catalogs were published.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023001100652&lng=en&tlng=enBostaurusindicusgenetic progressmilk yieldprogeny test |
spellingShingle | Nathã Silva de Carvalho Darlene dos Santos Daltro Juliana Demesntshuk Machado Emmanuel Veiga de Camargo Jaime Araújo Cobuci Genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy Gir cattle Ciência Rural Bostaurusindicus genetic progress milk yield progeny test |
title | Genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy Gir cattle |
title_full | Genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy Gir cattle |
title_fullStr | Genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy Gir cattle |
title_full_unstemmed | Genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy Gir cattle |
title_short | Genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy Gir cattle |
title_sort | genetic parameters and genetic trends for production traits in dairy gir cattle |
topic | Bostaurusindicus genetic progress milk yield progeny test |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023001100652&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nathasilvadecarvalho geneticparametersandgenetictrendsforproductiontraitsindairygircattle AT darlenedossantosdaltro geneticparametersandgenetictrendsforproductiontraitsindairygircattle AT julianademesntshukmachado geneticparametersandgenetictrendsforproductiontraitsindairygircattle AT emmanuelveigadecamargo geneticparametersandgenetictrendsforproductiontraitsindairygircattle AT jaimearaujocobuci geneticparametersandgenetictrendsforproductiontraitsindairygircattle |