Biaxial Cyclic Loading of Woven Fabrics
For the purpose of this paper, investigations were carried out on specifically designed fabrics with different structural parameters. The biaxial cyclic loading of fabrics and its consequences were investigated. The weave structures with the smallest weave units (plain weave, basket weave 2/2, rib w...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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idd3
2021-09-01
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Series: | Textile & Leather Review |
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Online Access: | https://www.textile-leather.com/tlr-4-3-2021-brnada/ |
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author | Snježana Brnada Stana Kovačević Irena Šabarić Lovro Držaić |
author_facet | Snježana Brnada Stana Kovačević Irena Šabarić Lovro Držaić |
author_sort | Snježana Brnada |
collection | DOAJ |
description | For the purpose of this paper, investigations were carried out on specifically designed fabrics with different structural parameters. The biaxial cyclic loading of fabrics and its consequences were investigated. The weave structures with the smallest weave units (plain weave, basket weave 2/2, rib weave 1/1 (2+2) and rib weave 2/2 (1+1) with the same warp and weft density (24 ends/cm and 24 picks/cm) were selected. Biaxial cyclic loadings of fabrics were performed on a newly developed patented device. The influence of the low level of cyclic loadings of fabrics on the change of tensile properties in warp and weft direction was investigated. The results showed that the low level of biaxial cyclic loading can lead to a permanent linear deformation of fabrics. Despite the fact that the forces that cyclically strain the fabric in two directions amount to 10% of the breaking elongation, after a certain number of cycles there is an irreversible deformation and reduction of breaking forces, but sometimes they can result in an increase in breaking forces. It was found that the tensile elongation of fabrics is affected both by thread crimping and by the structural properties of fabrics resulting from changes in the weave. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:28:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f21b7dd16ee04bcaa91d7714a01e991e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2623-6257 2623-6281 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:28:12Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | idd3 |
record_format | Article |
series | Textile & Leather Review |
spelling | doaj.art-f21b7dd16ee04bcaa91d7714a01e991e2022-12-21T18:45:01Zengidd3Textile & Leather Review2623-62572623-62812021-09-014314915910.31881/TLR.2020.22Biaxial Cyclic Loading of Woven FabricsSnježana Brnada0Stana Kovačević1Irena Šabarić2Lovro Držaić3University of Zagreb Faculty of textile technology, Department of Textile Design and Management, Prilaz baruna Filipovića 28a, Zagreb, CroatiaUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of textile technology, Department of Textile Design and Management, Prilaz baruna Filipovića 28a, Zagreb, CroatiaUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of textile technology, Department of Fashion Design, Prilaz baruna Filipovića 28a, Zagreb, CroatiaAWT International d.o.o., ZagrebFor the purpose of this paper, investigations were carried out on specifically designed fabrics with different structural parameters. The biaxial cyclic loading of fabrics and its consequences were investigated. The weave structures with the smallest weave units (plain weave, basket weave 2/2, rib weave 1/1 (2+2) and rib weave 2/2 (1+1) with the same warp and weft density (24 ends/cm and 24 picks/cm) were selected. Biaxial cyclic loadings of fabrics were performed on a newly developed patented device. The influence of the low level of cyclic loadings of fabrics on the change of tensile properties in warp and weft direction was investigated. The results showed that the low level of biaxial cyclic loading can lead to a permanent linear deformation of fabrics. Despite the fact that the forces that cyclically strain the fabric in two directions amount to 10% of the breaking elongation, after a certain number of cycles there is an irreversible deformation and reduction of breaking forces, but sometimes they can result in an increase in breaking forces. It was found that the tensile elongation of fabrics is affected both by thread crimping and by the structural properties of fabrics resulting from changes in the weave.https://www.textile-leather.com/tlr-4-3-2021-brnada/biaxial cyclic loading of fabricsfabric deformationweave structures of fabricstensile elongation of fabrics |
spellingShingle | Snježana Brnada Stana Kovačević Irena Šabarić Lovro Držaić Biaxial Cyclic Loading of Woven Fabrics Textile & Leather Review biaxial cyclic loading of fabrics fabric deformation weave structures of fabrics tensile elongation of fabrics |
title | Biaxial Cyclic Loading of Woven Fabrics |
title_full | Biaxial Cyclic Loading of Woven Fabrics |
title_fullStr | Biaxial Cyclic Loading of Woven Fabrics |
title_full_unstemmed | Biaxial Cyclic Loading of Woven Fabrics |
title_short | Biaxial Cyclic Loading of Woven Fabrics |
title_sort | biaxial cyclic loading of woven fabrics |
topic | biaxial cyclic loading of fabrics fabric deformation weave structures of fabrics tensile elongation of fabrics |
url | https://www.textile-leather.com/tlr-4-3-2021-brnada/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT snjezanabrnada biaxialcyclicloadingofwovenfabrics AT stanakovacevic biaxialcyclicloadingofwovenfabrics AT irenasabaric biaxialcyclicloadingofwovenfabrics AT lovrodrzaic biaxialcyclicloadingofwovenfabrics |