Evaluation of Scabiosa ochroleuca L. vitality after introduction on post-flotation wastes1

The aim of this study was to evaluate the Scabiosa ochroleuca suitability for growth on heavy metals contaminated substrate obtained as a result of Zn–Pb ores exploitation and their processing. Three variants of cultivation were tested in vegetative hall conditions: post-flotation wastes (control),...

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Main Authors: Muszyńska Ewa, Hanus-Fajerska Ewa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-03-01
Series:Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/oszn-2016-0001
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author Muszyńska Ewa
Hanus-Fajerska Ewa
author_facet Muszyńska Ewa
Hanus-Fajerska Ewa
author_sort Muszyńska Ewa
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the Scabiosa ochroleuca suitability for growth on heavy metals contaminated substrate obtained as a result of Zn–Pb ores exploitation and their processing. Three variants of cultivation were tested in vegetative hall conditions: post-flotation wastes (control), wastes enriched with either mineral fertilisation or with sewage sludge. The possibility of future direct use of the studied species on post-flotation settling pond was determined on the basis of biometric measurements and analysis efficiency of photosynthetic apparatus, that is, pigments content and chlorophyll a fluorescence. The results showed that untreated wastes negatively influenced on plants morphological and physiological status. On the contrary, the application of sewage sludge improved growth and development of cream scabious. Thus, not only the selection of proper plant material, tolerant to toxic levels of heavy metals and other hostile conditions, but also the waste treatment are crucial when metalliferous areas are to be reclaimed.
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spelling doaj.art-f2238e06ed864d3dad973cdc02aa711d2022-12-21T18:32:21ZengSciendoEnvironmental Protection and Natural Resources2353-85892016-03-01271374110.1515/oszn-2016-0001oszn-2016-0001Evaluation of Scabiosa ochroleuca L. vitality after introduction on post-flotation wastes1Muszyńska Ewa0Hanus-Fajerska Ewa1 Dr inż. Ewa Muszyńska, dr hab. Ewa Hanus-Fajerska - Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology - Unit of Botany and Plant Physiology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 31-425 Krakow, 29 Listopada 54 Ave., Poland Dr inż. Ewa Muszyńska, dr hab. Ewa Hanus-Fajerska - Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology - Unit of Botany and Plant Physiology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 31-425 Krakow, 29 Listopada 54 Ave., PolandThe aim of this study was to evaluate the Scabiosa ochroleuca suitability for growth on heavy metals contaminated substrate obtained as a result of Zn–Pb ores exploitation and their processing. Three variants of cultivation were tested in vegetative hall conditions: post-flotation wastes (control), wastes enriched with either mineral fertilisation or with sewage sludge. The possibility of future direct use of the studied species on post-flotation settling pond was determined on the basis of biometric measurements and analysis efficiency of photosynthetic apparatus, that is, pigments content and chlorophyll a fluorescence. The results showed that untreated wastes negatively influenced on plants morphological and physiological status. On the contrary, the application of sewage sludge improved growth and development of cream scabious. Thus, not only the selection of proper plant material, tolerant to toxic levels of heavy metals and other hostile conditions, but also the waste treatment are crucial when metalliferous areas are to be reclaimed.https://doi.org/10.1515/oszn-2016-0001cream scabiouscontaminationgrowthphotosynthesisnpk fertilizersewage sludge
spellingShingle Muszyńska Ewa
Hanus-Fajerska Ewa
Evaluation of Scabiosa ochroleuca L. vitality after introduction on post-flotation wastes1
Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
cream scabious
contamination
growth
photosynthesis
npk fertilizer
sewage sludge
title Evaluation of Scabiosa ochroleuca L. vitality after introduction on post-flotation wastes1
title_full Evaluation of Scabiosa ochroleuca L. vitality after introduction on post-flotation wastes1
title_fullStr Evaluation of Scabiosa ochroleuca L. vitality after introduction on post-flotation wastes1
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Scabiosa ochroleuca L. vitality after introduction on post-flotation wastes1
title_short Evaluation of Scabiosa ochroleuca L. vitality after introduction on post-flotation wastes1
title_sort evaluation of scabiosa ochroleuca l vitality after introduction on post flotation wastes1
topic cream scabious
contamination
growth
photosynthesis
npk fertilizer
sewage sludge
url https://doi.org/10.1515/oszn-2016-0001
work_keys_str_mv AT muszynskaewa evaluationofscabiosaochroleucalvitalityafterintroductiononpostflotationwastes1
AT hanusfajerskaewa evaluationofscabiosaochroleucalvitalityafterintroductiononpostflotationwastes1