The current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis (literature review)

The article presents a review of literature data in order to study current problems in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis. At the present stage of technological progress, it is possible to study the genetic, anatomical and pathophysiological aspects of echinococcosis. The a...

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Main Authors: A. O. Krasnov, V. V. Anischenko, K. A. Krasnov, V. A. Pelts, O. A. Krasnov, V. V. Pavlenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2022-03-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3315
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author A. O. Krasnov
V. V. Anischenko
K. A. Krasnov
V. A. Pelts
O. A. Krasnov
V. V. Pavlenko
author_facet A. O. Krasnov
V. V. Anischenko
K. A. Krasnov
V. A. Pelts
O. A. Krasnov
V. V. Pavlenko
author_sort A. O. Krasnov
collection DOAJ
description The article presents a review of literature data in order to study current problems in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis. At the present stage of technological progress, it is possible to study the genetic, anatomical and pathophysiological aspects of echinococcosis. The article highlights the advantages and disadvantages of surgical operations performed in patients with echinococcal liver damage. Methods and results of surgical treatment in various clinics are considered. The main surgical directions in the treatment of parasitic liver damage have been determined. These are more radical anatomical and extensive liver resections and minimally invasive, including laparoscopic and robotic techniques. Each of the methods used has its own niche of application and its own limitations. An opinion is expressed about the prospects for the development of minimally invasive methods of surgical treatment. The authors note the actual absence of a unified standardized tactics of surgical treatment at the moment. It is noted that the literature contains only fragmentary data on the possibility of combining minimally invasive and classical methods of surgical treatment. Despite the introduction of new methods of treatment, the percentage of complications and mortality are still high. Thus, the lack of uniform diagnostic standards and principles for determining surgical tactics testifies to the urgency of the problem of treating parasitic liver damage and determines the search for new solutions in order to improve the results of surgical treatment of this pathology.
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spelling doaj.art-f2249124ed5a437ea6a4865d10dcd3042025-01-27T16:48:59ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962022-03-017117118110.29413/ABS.2022-7.1.202301The current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis (literature review)A. O. Krasnov0V. V. Anischenko1K. A. Krasnov2V. A. Pelts3O. A. Krasnov4V. V. Pavlenko5Kuzbass Clinical Emergency Hospital named after M.A. PodgorbunskyNovosibirsk State Medical University; Clinical Hospital “Avicenna” of the group of companies “Mother and Child”Kuzbass Clinical Emergency Hospital named after M.A. Podgorbunsky; Kemerovo State Medical UniversityKuzbass Clinical Emergency Hospital named after M.A. Podgorbunsky; Kemerovo State Medical UniversityKemerovo State Medical University; Clinical Consultative Diagnostic Center named after I.A. KolpinskyKuzbass Clinical Emergency Hospital named after M.A. Podgorbunsky; Kemerovo State Medical UniversityThe article presents a review of literature data in order to study current problems in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis. At the present stage of technological progress, it is possible to study the genetic, anatomical and pathophysiological aspects of echinococcosis. The article highlights the advantages and disadvantages of surgical operations performed in patients with echinococcal liver damage. Methods and results of surgical treatment in various clinics are considered. The main surgical directions in the treatment of parasitic liver damage have been determined. These are more radical anatomical and extensive liver resections and minimally invasive, including laparoscopic and robotic techniques. Each of the methods used has its own niche of application and its own limitations. An opinion is expressed about the prospects for the development of minimally invasive methods of surgical treatment. The authors note the actual absence of a unified standardized tactics of surgical treatment at the moment. It is noted that the literature contains only fragmentary data on the possibility of combining minimally invasive and classical methods of surgical treatment. Despite the introduction of new methods of treatment, the percentage of complications and mortality are still high. Thus, the lack of uniform diagnostic standards and principles for determining surgical tactics testifies to the urgency of the problem of treating parasitic liver damage and determines the search for new solutions in order to improve the results of surgical treatment of this pathology.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3315liver echinococcosisdiagnosismodern methodssurgical treatment
spellingShingle A. O. Krasnov
V. V. Anischenko
K. A. Krasnov
V. A. Pelts
O. A. Krasnov
V. V. Pavlenko
The current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis (literature review)
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
liver echinococcosis
diagnosis
modern methods
surgical treatment
title The current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis (literature review)
title_full The current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis (literature review)
title_fullStr The current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis (literature review)
title_full_unstemmed The current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis (literature review)
title_short The current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis (literature review)
title_sort current state of the issues of diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis literature review
topic liver echinococcosis
diagnosis
modern methods
surgical treatment
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3315
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