Optical Spectroscopy of Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals Doped with Dysprosium

The energy levels of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions have been determined in lithium yttrium borate (Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>) single crystals in a wide spectral range between 3000 and 40,000 cm<sup>−1</sup> using optical absorption...

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Main Authors: Éva Tichy-Rács, Ivo Romet, László Kovács, Krisztián Lengyel, Gábor Corradi, Vitali Nagirnyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/5/503
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author Éva Tichy-Rács
Ivo Romet
László Kovács
Krisztián Lengyel
Gábor Corradi
Vitali Nagirnyi
author_facet Éva Tichy-Rács
Ivo Romet
László Kovács
Krisztián Lengyel
Gábor Corradi
Vitali Nagirnyi
author_sort Éva Tichy-Rács
collection DOAJ
description The energy levels of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions have been determined in lithium yttrium borate (Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>) single crystals in a wide spectral range between 3000 and 40,000 cm<sup>−1</sup> using optical absorption and luminescence spectroscopy, which also allow for an analysis of the ground state. The crystal field splittings of the <sup>6</sup>H<sub>15/2</sub> ground state and all excited states up to the <sup>4</sup>F<sub>7/2</sub> manifold were obtained at a low temperature, based on luminescence (T = 4.2–78 K) and absorption (T = 8–100 K) measurements, respectively. The numbers of experimentally observed Stark sublevels are in agreement with those expected theoretically for Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions occupying a single low symmetry (C<sub>1</sub>) site.
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spelling doaj.art-f22a8e8ec5e44df2a9ca7e6be4960f212023-11-21T18:12:26ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-05-0111550310.3390/cryst11050503Optical Spectroscopy of Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals Doped with DysprosiumÉva Tichy-Rács0Ivo Romet1László Kovács2Krisztián Lengyel3Gábor Corradi4Vitali Nagirnyi5Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Konkoly-Thege út 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, HungaryInstitute of Physics, University of Tartu, W. Ostwald Str. 1, 50411 Tartu, EstoniaWigner Research Centre for Physics, Konkoly-Thege út 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, HungaryWigner Research Centre for Physics, Konkoly-Thege út 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, HungaryWigner Research Centre for Physics, Konkoly-Thege út 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, HungaryInstitute of Physics, University of Tartu, W. Ostwald Str. 1, 50411 Tartu, EstoniaThe energy levels of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions have been determined in lithium yttrium borate (Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>) single crystals in a wide spectral range between 3000 and 40,000 cm<sup>−1</sup> using optical absorption and luminescence spectroscopy, which also allow for an analysis of the ground state. The crystal field splittings of the <sup>6</sup>H<sub>15/2</sub> ground state and all excited states up to the <sup>4</sup>F<sub>7/2</sub> manifold were obtained at a low temperature, based on luminescence (T = 4.2–78 K) and absorption (T = 8–100 K) measurements, respectively. The numbers of experimentally observed Stark sublevels are in agreement with those expected theoretically for Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions occupying a single low symmetry (C<sub>1</sub>) site.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/5/503FTIR absorption spectraluminescence spectrasingle crystalsdysprosiumlithium yttrium borate
spellingShingle Éva Tichy-Rács
Ivo Romet
László Kovács
Krisztián Lengyel
Gábor Corradi
Vitali Nagirnyi
Optical Spectroscopy of Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals Doped with Dysprosium
Crystals
FTIR absorption spectra
luminescence spectra
single crystals
dysprosium
lithium yttrium borate
title Optical Spectroscopy of Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals Doped with Dysprosium
title_full Optical Spectroscopy of Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals Doped with Dysprosium
title_fullStr Optical Spectroscopy of Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals Doped with Dysprosium
title_full_unstemmed Optical Spectroscopy of Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals Doped with Dysprosium
title_short Optical Spectroscopy of Li<sub>6</sub>Y(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> Single Crystals Doped with Dysprosium
title_sort optical spectroscopy of li sub 6 sub y bo sub 3 sub sub 3 sub single crystals doped with dysprosium
topic FTIR absorption spectra
luminescence spectra
single crystals
dysprosium
lithium yttrium borate
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/5/503
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