Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in commercial fish products

Tuna is one of the most widely consumed fish on the European market, being available in various consumable options. Among them, Thunnus albacares, also called yellowfin tuna, is a delicacy and is consumed by millions of people around the world. Due to its comparatively high cost and demand, it is mo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ashraf Ali, Antonia Kreitlow, Madeleine Plötz, Giovanni Normanno, Amir Abdulmawjood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9555631/?tool=EBI
_version_ 1811181949248602112
author Ashraf Ali
Antonia Kreitlow
Madeleine Plötz
Giovanni Normanno
Amir Abdulmawjood
author_facet Ashraf Ali
Antonia Kreitlow
Madeleine Plötz
Giovanni Normanno
Amir Abdulmawjood
author_sort Ashraf Ali
collection DOAJ
description Tuna is one of the most widely consumed fish on the European market, being available in various consumable options. Among them, Thunnus albacares, also called yellowfin tuna, is a delicacy and is consumed by millions of people around the world. Due to its comparatively high cost and demand, it is more vulnerable to fraud, where low-cost tuna or other fish varieties might be replaced for economic gain. In this study, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay was developed and validated for targeting the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene for fast and direct detection of Thunnus albacares, which is a valuable tuna species. The analytical specificity was confirmed using 18 target samples (Thunnus albacares) and 18 samples of non-target fish species. The analytical sensitivity of the LAMP assay was 540 fg DNA per reaction. In addition, a simple and direct swab method without time-consuming nucleic acid extraction procedures and the necessity for cost-intensive laboratory equipment was performed that allowed LAMP detection of Thunnus albacares samples within 13 minutes. Due to its high specificity and sensitivity, the LAMP assay can be used as a rapid and on-site screening method for identifying Thunnus albacares, potentially providing a valuable monitoring tool for food authenticity control by the authorities.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T09:25:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f2318d5c6f634c2a8b9153380cd5dcd4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T09:25:16Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-f2318d5c6f634c2a8b9153380cd5dcd42022-12-22T04:32:03ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011710Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in commercial fish productsAshraf AliAntonia KreitlowMadeleine PlötzGiovanni NormannoAmir AbdulmawjoodTuna is one of the most widely consumed fish on the European market, being available in various consumable options. Among them, Thunnus albacares, also called yellowfin tuna, is a delicacy and is consumed by millions of people around the world. Due to its comparatively high cost and demand, it is more vulnerable to fraud, where low-cost tuna or other fish varieties might be replaced for economic gain. In this study, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay was developed and validated for targeting the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene for fast and direct detection of Thunnus albacares, which is a valuable tuna species. The analytical specificity was confirmed using 18 target samples (Thunnus albacares) and 18 samples of non-target fish species. The analytical sensitivity of the LAMP assay was 540 fg DNA per reaction. In addition, a simple and direct swab method without time-consuming nucleic acid extraction procedures and the necessity for cost-intensive laboratory equipment was performed that allowed LAMP detection of Thunnus albacares samples within 13 minutes. Due to its high specificity and sensitivity, the LAMP assay can be used as a rapid and on-site screening method for identifying Thunnus albacares, potentially providing a valuable monitoring tool for food authenticity control by the authorities.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9555631/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Ashraf Ali
Antonia Kreitlow
Madeleine Plötz
Giovanni Normanno
Amir Abdulmawjood
Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in commercial fish products
PLoS ONE
title Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in commercial fish products
title_full Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in commercial fish products
title_fullStr Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in commercial fish products
title_full_unstemmed Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in commercial fish products
title_short Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in commercial fish products
title_sort development of loop mediated isothermal amplification lamp assay for rapid and direct screening of yellowfin tuna thunnus albacares in commercial fish products
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9555631/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT ashrafali developmentofloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlampassayforrapidanddirectscreeningofyellowfintunathunnusalbacaresincommercialfishproducts
AT antoniakreitlow developmentofloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlampassayforrapidanddirectscreeningofyellowfintunathunnusalbacaresincommercialfishproducts
AT madeleineplotz developmentofloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlampassayforrapidanddirectscreeningofyellowfintunathunnusalbacaresincommercialfishproducts
AT giovanninormanno developmentofloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlampassayforrapidanddirectscreeningofyellowfintunathunnusalbacaresincommercialfishproducts
AT amirabdulmawjood developmentofloopmediatedisothermalamplificationlampassayforrapidanddirectscreeningofyellowfintunathunnusalbacaresincommercialfishproducts