Assessment of Ground water Quality for Drinking purpose in the Shaqlawa Area, Erbil-KRI
Physical, chemical and biological properties of sub-terranian water system (Groundwater) in Shaqlawa area was done through collecting water samples from 12 artesian wells seasonally during 2016, which distributed in Shaqlawa, Harir and Permam area. In study areas, electrical conductivity values were...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Salahaddin University-Erbil
2021-04-01
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| Series: | Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://zancojournals.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/3493 |
| _version_ | 1818386291447824384 |
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| author | Siraj Muhammed Abdulla Dilshad Abdulkhaliq Rasul Dildar Salih Ismael |
| author_facet | Siraj Muhammed Abdulla Dilshad Abdulkhaliq Rasul Dildar Salih Ismael |
| author_sort | Siraj Muhammed Abdulla |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Physical, chemical and biological properties of sub-terranian water system (Groundwater) in Shaqlawa area was done through collecting water samples from 12 artesian wells seasonally during 2016, which distributed in Shaqlawa, Harir and Permam area. In study areas, electrical conductivity values were ranged between 252-2300 μS/cm-1, with a mean value 689.3. The pH of study samples is neutral or around neutrality and ranged between 7.0 and 8.4 with mean value of 7.6 and standard deviation of 0.4 and agreed with WHO guidelines for drinking water purpose. Sodium and potassium levels were ranged from 1 to 310 and 0.1 to 8.18 mg.l-1. Turbidity is one of the parameters for the acceptability of drinking water quality. WHO, guidelines for turbidity is < 5 NTU. The mean value of total alkalinity in studied water samples was 285 mg.CaCO3.L. The levels of sulfate in groundwater samples of the study area ranged between 15 to 45 mg.l-1. The mean and STDEV is 7.6 and 8 respectively. Concentration of total hardness in the studied area were ranged between 215 and 440 mg CaCO3.l-1. Furthermore, calcium dominated magnesium in studied well water. Nitrate levels in groundwater samples were low. Microbiological analysis of studied water samples were zero, except in two samples. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T03:51:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f23260581281409e8617852afaf7ddec |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2218-0230 2412-3986 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T03:51:43Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | Salahaddin University-Erbil |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-f23260581281409e8617852afaf7ddec2022-12-21T23:18:12ZengSalahaddin University-ErbilZanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences2218-02302412-39862021-04-01332192710.21271/ZJPAS.33.2.2Assessment of Ground water Quality for Drinking purpose in the Shaqlawa Area, Erbil-KRISiraj Muhammed Abdulla0Dilshad Abdulkhaliq Rasul1Dildar Salih Ismael2Department of Environmental Sciences, College of Science, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Soran Technical Institute, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Erbil Medical Technical Institute, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqPhysical, chemical and biological properties of sub-terranian water system (Groundwater) in Shaqlawa area was done through collecting water samples from 12 artesian wells seasonally during 2016, which distributed in Shaqlawa, Harir and Permam area. In study areas, electrical conductivity values were ranged between 252-2300 μS/cm-1, with a mean value 689.3. The pH of study samples is neutral or around neutrality and ranged between 7.0 and 8.4 with mean value of 7.6 and standard deviation of 0.4 and agreed with WHO guidelines for drinking water purpose. Sodium and potassium levels were ranged from 1 to 310 and 0.1 to 8.18 mg.l-1. Turbidity is one of the parameters for the acceptability of drinking water quality. WHO, guidelines for turbidity is < 5 NTU. The mean value of total alkalinity in studied water samples was 285 mg.CaCO3.L. The levels of sulfate in groundwater samples of the study area ranged between 15 to 45 mg.l-1. The mean and STDEV is 7.6 and 8 respectively. Concentration of total hardness in the studied area were ranged between 215 and 440 mg CaCO3.l-1. Furthermore, calcium dominated magnesium in studied well water. Nitrate levels in groundwater samples were low. Microbiological analysis of studied water samples were zero, except in two samples.https://zancojournals.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/3493drinking watershaqlawakurdistan |
| spellingShingle | Siraj Muhammed Abdulla Dilshad Abdulkhaliq Rasul Dildar Salih Ismael Assessment of Ground water Quality for Drinking purpose in the Shaqlawa Area, Erbil-KRI Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences drinking water shaqlawa kurdistan |
| title | Assessment of Ground water Quality for Drinking purpose in the Shaqlawa Area, Erbil-KRI |
| title_full | Assessment of Ground water Quality for Drinking purpose in the Shaqlawa Area, Erbil-KRI |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of Ground water Quality for Drinking purpose in the Shaqlawa Area, Erbil-KRI |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Ground water Quality for Drinking purpose in the Shaqlawa Area, Erbil-KRI |
| title_short | Assessment of Ground water Quality for Drinking purpose in the Shaqlawa Area, Erbil-KRI |
| title_sort | assessment of ground water quality for drinking purpose in the shaqlawa area erbil kri |
| topic | drinking water shaqlawa kurdistan |
| url | https://zancojournals.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/3493 |
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