Nonlocal constants of motion in Lagrangian Dynamics of any order

We describe a recipe to generate “nonlocal” constants of motion for ODE Lagrangian systems. As a sample application, we recall a nonlocal constant of motion for dissipative mechanical systems, from which we can deduce global existence and estimates of solutions under fairly general assumptions. Then...

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Main Authors: Gianluca Gorni, Mattia Scomparin, Gaetano Zampieri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000031
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author Gianluca Gorni
Mattia Scomparin
Gaetano Zampieri
author_facet Gianluca Gorni
Mattia Scomparin
Gaetano Zampieri
author_sort Gianluca Gorni
collection DOAJ
description We describe a recipe to generate “nonlocal” constants of motion for ODE Lagrangian systems. As a sample application, we recall a nonlocal constant of motion for dissipative mechanical systems, from which we can deduce global existence and estimates of solutions under fairly general assumptions. Then we review a generalization to Euler–Lagrange ODEs of order higher than two, leading to first integrals for the Pais–Uhlenbeck oscillator and other systems. Future developments may include adaptations of the theory to Euler–Lagrange PDEs.
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spelling doaj.art-f233e470c7a1479ba40cce7bc08ff11f2022-12-22T02:39:34ZengElsevierPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics2666-81812022-06-015100262Nonlocal constants of motion in Lagrangian Dynamics of any orderGianluca Gorni0Mattia Scomparin1Gaetano Zampieri2Dipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Informatiche e Fisiche, Università di Udine, via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, ItalyVia del Grano 33, 31021 Mogliano Veneto, ItalyDipartimento di Informatica, Università di Verona, strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, Italy; Corresponding author.We describe a recipe to generate “nonlocal” constants of motion for ODE Lagrangian systems. As a sample application, we recall a nonlocal constant of motion for dissipative mechanical systems, from which we can deduce global existence and estimates of solutions under fairly general assumptions. Then we review a generalization to Euler–Lagrange ODEs of order higher than two, leading to first integrals for the Pais–Uhlenbeck oscillator and other systems. Future developments may include adaptations of the theory to Euler–Lagrange PDEs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000031Higher-order LagrangiansNonlocal constantsFirst integralsDissipative mechanical systemsPais–Uhlenbeck oscillator
spellingShingle Gianluca Gorni
Mattia Scomparin
Gaetano Zampieri
Nonlocal constants of motion in Lagrangian Dynamics of any order
Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Higher-order Lagrangians
Nonlocal constants
First integrals
Dissipative mechanical systems
Pais–Uhlenbeck oscillator
title Nonlocal constants of motion in Lagrangian Dynamics of any order
title_full Nonlocal constants of motion in Lagrangian Dynamics of any order
title_fullStr Nonlocal constants of motion in Lagrangian Dynamics of any order
title_full_unstemmed Nonlocal constants of motion in Lagrangian Dynamics of any order
title_short Nonlocal constants of motion in Lagrangian Dynamics of any order
title_sort nonlocal constants of motion in lagrangian dynamics of any order
topic Higher-order Lagrangians
Nonlocal constants
First integrals
Dissipative mechanical systems
Pais–Uhlenbeck oscillator
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000031
work_keys_str_mv AT gianlucagorni nonlocalconstantsofmotioninlagrangiandynamicsofanyorder
AT mattiascomparin nonlocalconstantsofmotioninlagrangiandynamicsofanyorder
AT gaetanozampieri nonlocalconstantsofmotioninlagrangiandynamicsofanyorder