Yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn/winter crops in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil

ABSTRACT Soybean and corn succession system widely adopt in different agricultural regions from Brazil. However, different species incorporation, especially in the autumn/winter season, can influence the soybeans profitability in succession system and farm economic return, providing benefits for the...

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Main Authors: Gustavo Soares Wenneck, Reni Saath, Guilherme Soares Wenneck, Vinicius Villa e Vila, Roberto Rezende, Gabriela Cristina Ghuidotti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal De Viçosa 2023-08-01
Series:Revista Ceres
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2023000400064&tlng=en
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author Gustavo Soares Wenneck
Reni Saath
Guilherme Soares Wenneck
Vinicius Villa e Vila
Roberto Rezende
Gabriela Cristina Ghuidotti
author_facet Gustavo Soares Wenneck
Reni Saath
Guilherme Soares Wenneck
Vinicius Villa e Vila
Roberto Rezende
Gabriela Cristina Ghuidotti
author_sort Gustavo Soares Wenneck
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Soybean and corn succession system widely adopt in different agricultural regions from Brazil. However, different species incorporation, especially in the autumn/winter season, can influence the soybeans profitability in succession system and farm economic return, providing benefits for the agricultural sector. The objective this work was to analyze the development of different species in the autumn-winter crop and the influence on soybean yield and the economic return of farm in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil. The study was conducted during 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 crop. A completely randomized design adopted, with eight treatments (autumn/winter season) and four replications. In autumn/winter season were composed of five crops in single system (black oat, brachiaria ruziziensis, oilseed radish, corn and wheat), two in intercropped systems (black oat with oilseed radish and corn with brachiaria) and fallow area (spontaneous plants). In the spring/summer season, soybean was cultivated. The biomass produced in the autumn/winter season varies with the species and cultivation system adopted. Soybean yield is higher when cultivated in succession to brachiaria, while the worst performance is obtained in succession to spontaneous plants. The cultivation of wheat in the winter and soybeans in the summer presents superior economic performance.
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spelling doaj.art-f2346f4f83674978b826eb9242c323652023-08-29T07:40:43ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-34912023-08-01704647210.1590/0034-737x202370040009Yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn/winter crops in Midwest of Paraná, BrazilGustavo Soares Wenneckhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4151-2358Reni SaathGuilherme Soares WenneckVinicius Villa e VilaRoberto RezendeGabriela Cristina GhuidottiABSTRACT Soybean and corn succession system widely adopt in different agricultural regions from Brazil. However, different species incorporation, especially in the autumn/winter season, can influence the soybeans profitability in succession system and farm economic return, providing benefits for the agricultural sector. The objective this work was to analyze the development of different species in the autumn-winter crop and the influence on soybean yield and the economic return of farm in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil. The study was conducted during 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 crop. A completely randomized design adopted, with eight treatments (autumn/winter season) and four replications. In autumn/winter season were composed of five crops in single system (black oat, brachiaria ruziziensis, oilseed radish, corn and wheat), two in intercropped systems (black oat with oilseed radish and corn with brachiaria) and fallow area (spontaneous plants). In the spring/summer season, soybean was cultivated. The biomass produced in the autumn/winter season varies with the species and cultivation system adopted. Soybean yield is higher when cultivated in succession to brachiaria, while the worst performance is obtained in succession to spontaneous plants. The cultivation of wheat in the winter and soybeans in the summer presents superior economic performance.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2023000400064&tlng=enagricultural systemsbiomasseconomic analysisGlycine max
spellingShingle Gustavo Soares Wenneck
Reni Saath
Guilherme Soares Wenneck
Vinicius Villa e Vila
Roberto Rezende
Gabriela Cristina Ghuidotti
Yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn/winter crops in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil
Revista Ceres
agricultural systems
biomass
economic analysis
Glycine max
title Yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn/winter crops in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil
title_full Yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn/winter crops in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil
title_fullStr Yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn/winter crops in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn/winter crops in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil
title_short Yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn/winter crops in Midwest of Paraná, Brazil
title_sort yield and economic analysis of soybean cultivation in succession with different autumn winter crops in midwest of parana brazil
topic agricultural systems
biomass
economic analysis
Glycine max
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2023000400064&tlng=en
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