Morphological and Histological Study of the Pineal Gland in local breed Goats (Capra hircus)

The current study was carried out to investigate both morphological and histochemical features of pineal gland in goat. Eight samples of pineal glands were used. The morphological study was involved the position, relation, weight, length and width of the glands. The tissue sections were prepared for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hebat Allah Hameed, khayreia Habeeb
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Fallujah 2021-06-01
Series:مجلة الانبار للعلوم البيطرية
Online Access:https://www.anbarjvs.edu.iq/morphological-and-histological-study-of-the-pineal-gland-in-local-breed-goats-capra-hircus/
_version_ 1818872501100347392
author Hebat Allah Hameed
khayreia Habeeb
author_facet Hebat Allah Hameed
khayreia Habeeb
author_sort Hebat Allah Hameed
collection DOAJ
description The current study was carried out to investigate both morphological and histochemical features of pineal gland in goat. Eight samples of pineal glands were used. The morphological study was involved the position, relation, weight, length and width of the glands. The tissue sections were prepared for paraffin embedding technique and stained with Hematoxyline & Eosin, Masson trichrom, Alizarin and PAS stains. The morphological result of pineal showed slightly irregular round-spherical shaped, grayish white in color. It located in the same mid-depression between the thalami body and two colliculi. The weight of gland was 0.478±0.02 mg and measured 2.10±0.06mm in length and 2.52±0.15mm in width. Histologically, the pineal gland has enveloped by a smooth thin layer of loose connective tissue capsule showed less trabiculae that carried the blood vessels into gland and the trabiculae have composed of fine collagen fibers. The glandular parenchyma showed marked lobular pattern of division with marked lighter central region which showed less cellular population. The glandular lobule consisted of three types of cells; Type I pinealocytes or dark pinealocytes, the second type was the less populated type II pinealocytes or light pinealocytes and the third type was the glial cell. The Alizarin stain was revealed multiple of variable size calcium patches within collagen fibers. The cytoplasmic contents of both pinealocytes types I & II showed no glycogen granules.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T12:39:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f23b4ec4385344148c450a567144a7ca
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-6527
2707-0603
language Arabic
last_indexed 2024-12-19T12:39:49Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Fallujah
record_format Article
series مجلة الانبار للعلوم البيطرية
spelling doaj.art-f23b4ec4385344148c450a567144a7ca2022-12-21T20:21:01ZaraCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Fallujahمجلة الانبار للعلوم البيطرية1999-65272707-06032021-06-0114110.37940/AJVS.2021.14.1.7Morphological and Histological Study of the Pineal Gland in local breed Goats (Capra hircus)Hebat Allah Hameedkhayreia HabeebThe current study was carried out to investigate both morphological and histochemical features of pineal gland in goat. Eight samples of pineal glands were used. The morphological study was involved the position, relation, weight, length and width of the glands. The tissue sections were prepared for paraffin embedding technique and stained with Hematoxyline & Eosin, Masson trichrom, Alizarin and PAS stains. The morphological result of pineal showed slightly irregular round-spherical shaped, grayish white in color. It located in the same mid-depression between the thalami body and two colliculi. The weight of gland was 0.478±0.02 mg and measured 2.10±0.06mm in length and 2.52±0.15mm in width. Histologically, the pineal gland has enveloped by a smooth thin layer of loose connective tissue capsule showed less trabiculae that carried the blood vessels into gland and the trabiculae have composed of fine collagen fibers. The glandular parenchyma showed marked lobular pattern of division with marked lighter central region which showed less cellular population. The glandular lobule consisted of three types of cells; Type I pinealocytes or dark pinealocytes, the second type was the less populated type II pinealocytes or light pinealocytes and the third type was the glial cell. The Alizarin stain was revealed multiple of variable size calcium patches within collagen fibers. The cytoplasmic contents of both pinealocytes types I & II showed no glycogen granules.https://www.anbarjvs.edu.iq/morphological-and-histological-study-of-the-pineal-gland-in-local-breed-goats-capra-hircus/
spellingShingle Hebat Allah Hameed
khayreia Habeeb
Morphological and Histological Study of the Pineal Gland in local breed Goats (Capra hircus)
مجلة الانبار للعلوم البيطرية
title Morphological and Histological Study of the Pineal Gland in local breed Goats (Capra hircus)
title_full Morphological and Histological Study of the Pineal Gland in local breed Goats (Capra hircus)
title_fullStr Morphological and Histological Study of the Pineal Gland in local breed Goats (Capra hircus)
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and Histological Study of the Pineal Gland in local breed Goats (Capra hircus)
title_short Morphological and Histological Study of the Pineal Gland in local breed Goats (Capra hircus)
title_sort morphological and histological study of the pineal gland in local breed goats capra hircus
url https://www.anbarjvs.edu.iq/morphological-and-histological-study-of-the-pineal-gland-in-local-breed-goats-capra-hircus/
work_keys_str_mv AT hebatallahhameed morphologicalandhistologicalstudyofthepinealglandinlocalbreedgoatscaprahircus
AT khayreiahabeeb morphologicalandhistologicalstudyofthepinealglandinlocalbreedgoatscaprahircus