Achieving Ambidexterity in Internationalization: Analysis of How SMEs Cope with Tensions between Organizational Agility–Efficiency

This study aims to examine how small and medium enterprises manage the tensions between organizational agility and efficiency. Organizational agility is a multidimensional concept where each of its components can interact differently with efficiency. The tensions between other capabilities have been...

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Main Authors: Anjar Priyono, Fazli Idris, Sarina Binti Abdul Halim Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2199-8531/6/4/188
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author Anjar Priyono
Fazli Idris
Sarina Binti Abdul Halim Lim
author_facet Anjar Priyono
Fazli Idris
Sarina Binti Abdul Halim Lim
author_sort Anjar Priyono
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to examine how small and medium enterprises manage the tensions between organizational agility and efficiency. Organizational agility is a multidimensional concept where each of its components can interact differently with efficiency. The tensions between other capabilities have been explored in many previous studies, yet there is a lack of research exploring the roots of the tensions between organizational agility and efficiency, how the actors interpret these tensions and what dimensions of organizational agility are causing the tensions. A multiple case study research design with an inductive approach was used to explore how two SMEs manage the tensions between organizational agility and efficiency to serve customers from abroad. Despite the relationship between the agility and efficiency seeming contradictory, our analysis demonstrated that the interaction between the two concepts is complex, depending on the object of the tensions, the actors involved and the context. In fact, two actors at the same level of the organizational hierarchy can have identical perceptions about a tension, but they can arise from different logical reasoning. Moreover, due to the multidimensionality of organizational agility, a meta-capability of organizational agility is more likely to dominate the interaction with efficiency. This study contributes to the limited empirical evidence on how actors in SMEs perceive and manage the various tensions emerging from organizational agility and efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-f23dd62f44a1409f99c96877a85687ec2023-12-02T16:08:31ZengElsevierJournal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity2199-85312020-12-01618818810.3390/joitmc6040188Achieving Ambidexterity in Internationalization: Analysis of How SMEs Cope with Tensions between Organizational Agility–EfficiencyAnjar Priyono0Fazli Idris1Sarina Binti Abdul Halim Lim2Department of Management, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55584, IndonesiaGraduate School of Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi Selangor 43600, MalaysiaDepartment of Food Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang Selangor 43400, MalaysiaThis study aims to examine how small and medium enterprises manage the tensions between organizational agility and efficiency. Organizational agility is a multidimensional concept where each of its components can interact differently with efficiency. The tensions between other capabilities have been explored in many previous studies, yet there is a lack of research exploring the roots of the tensions between organizational agility and efficiency, how the actors interpret these tensions and what dimensions of organizational agility are causing the tensions. A multiple case study research design with an inductive approach was used to explore how two SMEs manage the tensions between organizational agility and efficiency to serve customers from abroad. Despite the relationship between the agility and efficiency seeming contradictory, our analysis demonstrated that the interaction between the two concepts is complex, depending on the object of the tensions, the actors involved and the context. In fact, two actors at the same level of the organizational hierarchy can have identical perceptions about a tension, but they can arise from different logical reasoning. Moreover, due to the multidimensionality of organizational agility, a meta-capability of organizational agility is more likely to dominate the interaction with efficiency. This study contributes to the limited empirical evidence on how actors in SMEs perceive and manage the various tensions emerging from organizational agility and efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/2199-8531/6/4/188organizational agilitydynamic capabilitiesambidexterityresource orchestrationknowledge managementproduct and process innovation
spellingShingle Anjar Priyono
Fazli Idris
Sarina Binti Abdul Halim Lim
Achieving Ambidexterity in Internationalization: Analysis of How SMEs Cope with Tensions between Organizational Agility–Efficiency
Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
organizational agility
dynamic capabilities
ambidexterity
resource orchestration
knowledge management
product and process innovation
title Achieving Ambidexterity in Internationalization: Analysis of How SMEs Cope with Tensions between Organizational Agility–Efficiency
title_full Achieving Ambidexterity in Internationalization: Analysis of How SMEs Cope with Tensions between Organizational Agility–Efficiency
title_fullStr Achieving Ambidexterity in Internationalization: Analysis of How SMEs Cope with Tensions between Organizational Agility–Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Achieving Ambidexterity in Internationalization: Analysis of How SMEs Cope with Tensions between Organizational Agility–Efficiency
title_short Achieving Ambidexterity in Internationalization: Analysis of How SMEs Cope with Tensions between Organizational Agility–Efficiency
title_sort achieving ambidexterity in internationalization analysis of how smes cope with tensions between organizational agility efficiency
topic organizational agility
dynamic capabilities
ambidexterity
resource orchestration
knowledge management
product and process innovation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2199-8531/6/4/188
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AT sarinabintiabdulhalimlim achievingambidexterityininternationalizationanalysisofhowsmescopewithtensionsbetweenorganizationalagilityefficiency