Efficacy of 15N-nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat, barley, and oats

The effect of mineral nitrogen (N) nutrition on seed production and acquisition of 15N from fertilizers by components of cereal-pea mixtures was investigated. Yields of wheat-pea and oats-pea mixtures raised together with the increase of cereals percentage in the pot, and higher seed yields of mixtu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Rutkowska, D. Pikuła
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2016-08-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201608-0005_efficacy-of-15n-nitrogen-in-fertilization-of-pea-mixtures-with-wheat-barley-and-oats.php
_version_ 1797898179656548352
author A. Rutkowska
D. Pikuła
author_facet A. Rutkowska
D. Pikuła
author_sort A. Rutkowska
collection DOAJ
description The effect of mineral nitrogen (N) nutrition on seed production and acquisition of 15N from fertilizers by components of cereal-pea mixtures was investigated. Yields of wheat-pea and oats-pea mixtures raised together with the increase of cereals percentage in the pot, and higher seed yields of mixture with barley was affected by a larger share of pea plants. The percentage of nitrogen derived from fertilizers was significantly higher in cereals as compared with pea. Pea accumulated the greatest quantity of nitrogen from fertilizers in straw and roots, and cereals translocated 15N mainly to ears - grain and glumes with rachis. The percentage of 15N in seeds of pea amounted to 15% on the average, and in grain of cereals - 54% to 60% of the total N taken up.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:10:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f23f539ac60c49ba84528e93b33c3d7f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1214-1178
1805-9368
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:10:19Z
publishDate 2016-08-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Plant, Soil and Environment
spelling doaj.art-f23f539ac60c49ba84528e93b33c3d7f2023-02-23T03:46:23ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682016-08-0162836737210.17221/185/2016-PSEpse-201608-0005Efficacy of 15N-nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat, barley, and oatsA. Rutkowska0D. Pikuła1Department of Plant Nutrition and Fertilization, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation - State Research Institute, Puławy, PolandDepartment of Plant Nutrition and Fertilization, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation - State Research Institute, Puławy, PolandThe effect of mineral nitrogen (N) nutrition on seed production and acquisition of 15N from fertilizers by components of cereal-pea mixtures was investigated. Yields of wheat-pea and oats-pea mixtures raised together with the increase of cereals percentage in the pot, and higher seed yields of mixture with barley was affected by a larger share of pea plants. The percentage of nitrogen derived from fertilizers was significantly higher in cereals as compared with pea. Pea accumulated the greatest quantity of nitrogen from fertilizers in straw and roots, and cereals translocated 15N mainly to ears - grain and glumes with rachis. The percentage of 15N in seeds of pea amounted to 15% on the average, and in grain of cereals - 54% to 60% of the total N taken up.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201608-0005_efficacy-of-15n-nitrogen-in-fertilization-of-pea-mixtures-with-wheat-barley-and-oats.phpcereal-pea mixturesseeding rateisotopic methodn distribution within plant
spellingShingle A. Rutkowska
D. Pikuła
Efficacy of 15N-nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat, barley, and oats
Plant, Soil and Environment
cereal-pea mixtures
seeding rate
isotopic method
n distribution within plant
title Efficacy of 15N-nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat, barley, and oats
title_full Efficacy of 15N-nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat, barley, and oats
title_fullStr Efficacy of 15N-nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat, barley, and oats
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of 15N-nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat, barley, and oats
title_short Efficacy of 15N-nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat, barley, and oats
title_sort efficacy of 15n nitrogen in fertilization of pea mixtures with wheat barley and oats
topic cereal-pea mixtures
seeding rate
isotopic method
n distribution within plant
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201608-0005_efficacy-of-15n-nitrogen-in-fertilization-of-pea-mixtures-with-wheat-barley-and-oats.php
work_keys_str_mv AT arutkowska efficacyof15nnitrogeninfertilizationofpeamixtureswithwheatbarleyandoats
AT dpikuła efficacyof15nnitrogeninfertilizationofpeamixtureswithwheatbarleyandoats