Pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river Ganga: A review
Pesticides consumption along with its impact on different matrices of the environment has increased over past. Monitoring and risk assessment is important to know the exact scenario of pesticide toxicity of aquatic environment. The article compiles the number of studies on different stretches of riv...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-08-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021018296 |
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author | Zeshan Umar Shah Saltant Parveen |
author_facet | Zeshan Umar Shah Saltant Parveen |
author_sort | Zeshan Umar Shah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Pesticides consumption along with its impact on different matrices of the environment has increased over past. Monitoring and risk assessment is important to know the exact scenario of pesticide toxicity of aquatic environment. The article compiles the number of studies on different stretches of river Ganga over past years. Risk quotient (RQ) method was used for the determination of potential risk of reported pesticides. Based on general (RQm) and worst-case (RQex) DDT and aldrin in the middle stretch of river Ganga show high risk. Regular monitoring along with compartmental studies is important to assess the pesticide pollution load and persistence in the river. Because hundreds of formulations are being used in the basin for agricultural purposes, detailed analysis and bio-magnification of all the pesticides should be appreciated. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:18:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f242cd2f91284314b4e56341265954c5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:18:38Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-f242cd2f91284314b4e56341265954c52022-12-21T22:33:32ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-08-0178e07726Pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river Ganga: A reviewZeshan Umar Shah0Saltant Parveen1Corresponding author.; Limnology Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, IndiaLimnology Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, IndiaPesticides consumption along with its impact on different matrices of the environment has increased over past. Monitoring and risk assessment is important to know the exact scenario of pesticide toxicity of aquatic environment. The article compiles the number of studies on different stretches of river Ganga over past years. Risk quotient (RQ) method was used for the determination of potential risk of reported pesticides. Based on general (RQm) and worst-case (RQex) DDT and aldrin in the middle stretch of river Ganga show high risk. Regular monitoring along with compartmental studies is important to assess the pesticide pollution load and persistence in the river. Because hundreds of formulations are being used in the basin for agricultural purposes, detailed analysis and bio-magnification of all the pesticides should be appreciated.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021018296PesticidesRiver GangaRisk assessmentFuture prospect |
spellingShingle | Zeshan Umar Shah Saltant Parveen Pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river Ganga: A review Heliyon Pesticides River Ganga Risk assessment Future prospect |
title | Pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river Ganga: A review |
title_full | Pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river Ganga: A review |
title_fullStr | Pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river Ganga: A review |
title_full_unstemmed | Pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river Ganga: A review |
title_short | Pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river Ganga: A review |
title_sort | pesticides pollution and risk assessment of river ganga a review |
topic | Pesticides River Ganga Risk assessment Future prospect |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021018296 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zeshanumarshah pesticidespollutionandriskassessmentofrivergangaareview AT saltantparveen pesticidespollutionandriskassessmentofrivergangaareview |