Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and Present

Since 1943, in the territory of Kirgizia in the Tien Shan high-mountain natural plague focus, the methods and measures of non-specific prophylaxis, aimed at extermination of the main carriers, grey souslik, and elimination of vectors - the fleas, have been developed and implemented. Established has...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: E. Sh. Ibragimov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” 2015-12-01
Series:Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/259
Description
Summary:Since 1943, in the territory of Kirgizia in the Tien Shan high-mountain natural plague focus, the methods and measures of non-specific prophylaxis, aimed at extermination of the main carriers, grey souslik, and elimination of vectors - the fleas, have been developed and implemented. Established has been the fact that subsurface application of pulicide inside the souslik holes is more efficient in the context of long-term suppression of focal epizootic activity, rather than the elimination of carriers themselves. Presently, for epizootic inter-phase (resting stage) maintaining local treatments with environmentally-safe pesticides in the areas of continuous plague agent persistence and epizooties activation are performed.
ISSN:0370-1069
2658-719X