Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and Present

Since 1943, in the territory of Kirgizia in the Tien Shan high-mountain natural plague focus, the methods and measures of non-specific prophylaxis, aimed at extermination of the main carriers, grey souslik, and elimination of vectors - the fleas, have been developed and implemented. Established has...

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Main Author: E. Sh. Ibragimov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” 2015-12-01
Series:Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/259
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author E. Sh. Ibragimov
author_facet E. Sh. Ibragimov
author_sort E. Sh. Ibragimov
collection DOAJ
description Since 1943, in the territory of Kirgizia in the Tien Shan high-mountain natural plague focus, the methods and measures of non-specific prophylaxis, aimed at extermination of the main carriers, grey souslik, and elimination of vectors - the fleas, have been developed and implemented. Established has been the fact that subsurface application of pulicide inside the souslik holes is more efficient in the context of long-term suppression of focal epizootic activity, rather than the elimination of carriers themselves. Presently, for epizootic inter-phase (resting stage) maintaining local treatments with environmentally-safe pesticides in the areas of continuous plague agent persistence and epizooties activation are performed.
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publishDate 2015-12-01
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spelling doaj.art-f2437da6b92e470185de8d2d614a6ddf2024-12-24T12:09:51ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2015-12-0104182110.21055/0370-1069-2015-4-18-21259Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and PresentE. Sh. Ibragimov0Center for Quarantine and Particularly Dangerous Infections at the Department for Disease Prevention and State Sanitary Epidemiological Surveillance, the Ministry of Health of Kyrgyz RepublicSince 1943, in the territory of Kirgizia in the Tien Shan high-mountain natural plague focus, the methods and measures of non-specific prophylaxis, aimed at extermination of the main carriers, grey souslik, and elimination of vectors - the fleas, have been developed and implemented. Established has been the fact that subsurface application of pulicide inside the souslik holes is more efficient in the context of long-term suppression of focal epizootic activity, rather than the elimination of carriers themselves. Presently, for epizootic inter-phase (resting stage) maintaining local treatments with environmentally-safe pesticides in the areas of continuous plague agent persistence and epizooties activation are performed.https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/259серый сурокнеспецифическая профилактикамониторингпротивоэпизоотическая эффективностьgrey sousliknon-specific prophylaxismonitoringanti-epizootic efficiency
spellingShingle E. Sh. Ibragimov
Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and Present
Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
серый сурок
неспецифическая профилактика
мониторинг
противоэпизоотическая эффективность
grey souslik
non-specific prophylaxis
monitoring
anti-epizootic efficiency
title Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and Present
title_full Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and Present
title_fullStr Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and Present
title_full_unstemmed Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and Present
title_short Non-Specific Prophylaxis in the Tien Shan High-Mountain Natural Plague Focus: Past and Present
title_sort non specific prophylaxis in the tien shan high mountain natural plague focus past and present
topic серый сурок
неспецифическая профилактика
мониторинг
противоэпизоотическая эффективность
grey souslik
non-specific prophylaxis
monitoring
anti-epizootic efficiency
url https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/259
work_keys_str_mv AT eshibragimov nonspecificprophylaxisinthetienshanhighmountainnaturalplaguefocuspastandpresent