A comparison of serum selenium, zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis

Background: Leishmaniasis is a widespread tropical infection, which has a high incidence rate in Iran. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) are two forms of this disease. In this study, we investigated if selenium (Se), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) levels differ in different for...

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Main Authors: Leila Farzin, Mohammad Esmail Moassesi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2014;volume=19;issue=4;spage=355;epage=357;aulast=Farzin
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author Leila Farzin
Mohammad Esmail Moassesi
author_facet Leila Farzin
Mohammad Esmail Moassesi
author_sort Leila Farzin
collection DOAJ
description Background: Leishmaniasis is a widespread tropical infection, which has a high incidence rate in Iran. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) are two forms of this disease. In this study, we investigated if selenium (Se), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) levels differ in different forms of leishmaniasis. Materials and Methods: To determine if leishmaniasis has effects on trace elements status, they were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) in patients (n = 155, 95 CL and 60 VL) and control group (n = 100). Results: Our findings indicate that there is a significant difference in the values of Se and Zn between control and patient groups (P < 0.0001 and P < 0.001, respectively). Se and Zn levels were 3.65 ± 0.88 and 67.24 ± 18.76 μg/dL in the leishmaniasis patients, and these values were observed to be statistically lower compared to the control groups (11.10 ± 2.37 and 119.61 ± 26.18 μg/dL, respectively). Meanwhile, no significant difference in status of Cu was found between the cases (110.55 ± 29.25 μg/dL) and healthy subjects (91.42 ± 27.54 μg/dL) (P > 0.05). When the patients were divided into two groups, there appeared to be a significant decrease (P < 0.001) in Se concentration for VL patients (2.57 ± 0.64 μg/dL) compared with CL patients (4.33 ± 1.06 μg/dL). Conclusion: Based on these results, serum Se and Zn levels could be a useful marker for the pathophysiology of leishmaniasis.
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spelling doaj.art-f2495d263f4e4168a5daffc7bebd82092022-12-21T18:33:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Research in Medical Sciences1735-19951735-71362014-01-01194355357A comparison of serum selenium, zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasisLeila FarzinMohammad Esmail MoassesiBackground: Leishmaniasis is a widespread tropical infection, which has a high incidence rate in Iran. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) are two forms of this disease. In this study, we investigated if selenium (Se), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) levels differ in different forms of leishmaniasis. Materials and Methods: To determine if leishmaniasis has effects on trace elements status, they were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) in patients (n = 155, 95 CL and 60 VL) and control group (n = 100). Results: Our findings indicate that there is a significant difference in the values of Se and Zn between control and patient groups (P < 0.0001 and P < 0.001, respectively). Se and Zn levels were 3.65 ± 0.88 and 67.24 ± 18.76 μg/dL in the leishmaniasis patients, and these values were observed to be statistically lower compared to the control groups (11.10 ± 2.37 and 119.61 ± 26.18 μg/dL, respectively). Meanwhile, no significant difference in status of Cu was found between the cases (110.55 ± 29.25 μg/dL) and healthy subjects (91.42 ± 27.54 μg/dL) (P > 0.05). When the patients were divided into two groups, there appeared to be a significant decrease (P < 0.001) in Se concentration for VL patients (2.57 ± 0.64 μg/dL) compared with CL patients (4.33 ± 1.06 μg/dL). Conclusion: Based on these results, serum Se and Zn levels could be a useful marker for the pathophysiology of leishmaniasis.http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2014;volume=19;issue=4;spage=355;epage=357;aulast=FarzinAntioxidant trace elementsatomic absorption spectroscopycutaneous leishmaniasistrace elementsvisceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
spellingShingle Leila Farzin
Mohammad Esmail Moassesi
A comparison of serum selenium, zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Antioxidant trace elements
atomic absorption spectroscopy
cutaneous leishmaniasis
trace elements
visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
title A comparison of serum selenium, zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_full A comparison of serum selenium, zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_fullStr A comparison of serum selenium, zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_full_unstemmed A comparison of serum selenium, zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_short A comparison of serum selenium, zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
title_sort comparison of serum selenium zinc and copper level in visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
topic Antioxidant trace elements
atomic absorption spectroscopy
cutaneous leishmaniasis
trace elements
visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis
url http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2014;volume=19;issue=4;spage=355;epage=357;aulast=Farzin
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