Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, depression and disordered sleep in chronic post-SARS syndrome; a case-controlled study
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The long term adverse effects of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), a viral disease, are poorly understood.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Sleep physiology, somatic and mood symptoms of 22 Toronto subjects, 21 o...
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BMC
2011-03-01
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Series: | BMC Neurology |
Online Access: | http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2377/11/37 |
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author | Patcai John Moldofsky Harvey |
author_facet | Patcai John Moldofsky Harvey |
author_sort | Patcai John |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The long term adverse effects of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), a viral disease, are poorly understood.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Sleep physiology, somatic and mood symptoms of 22 Toronto subjects, 21 of whom were healthcare workers, (19 females, 3 males, mean age 46.29 yrs.+/- 11.02) who remained unable to return to their former occupation (mean 19.8 months, range: 13 to 36 months following SARS) were compared to 7 healthy female subjects. Because of their clinical similarities to patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) these post-SARS subjects were similarly compared to 21 drug free female patients, (mean age 42.4 +/- 11.8 yrs.) who fulfilled criteria for fibromyalgia.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Chronic post-SARS is characterized by persistent fatigue, diffuse myalgia, weakness, depression, and nonrestorative sleep with associated REM-related apneas/hypopneas, an elevated sleep EEG cyclical alternating pattern, and alpha EEG sleep anomaly. Post- SARS patients had symptoms of pre and post-sleep fatigue and post sleep sleepiness that were similar to the symptoms of patients with FMS, and similar to symptoms of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Both post-SARS and FMS groups had sleep instability as indicated by the high sleep EEG cyclical alternating pattern rate. The post-SARS group had a lower rating of the alpha EEG sleep anomaly as compared to the FMS patients. The post-SARS group also reported less pre-sleep and post-sleep musculoskeletal pain symptoms.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The clinical and sleep features of chronic post-SARS form a syndrome of chronic fatigue, pain, weakness, depression and sleep disturbance, which overlaps with the clinical and sleep features of FMS and chronic fatigue syndrome.</p> |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2377 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:53:56Z |
publishDate | 2011-03-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | BMC Neurology |
spelling | doaj.art-f256dc614aa545afbbeed31cd95606fa2022-12-22T01:21:50ZengBMCBMC Neurology1471-23772011-03-011113710.1186/1471-2377-11-37Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, depression and disordered sleep in chronic post-SARS syndrome; a case-controlled studyPatcai JohnMoldofsky Harvey<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The long term adverse effects of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), a viral disease, are poorly understood.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Sleep physiology, somatic and mood symptoms of 22 Toronto subjects, 21 of whom were healthcare workers, (19 females, 3 males, mean age 46.29 yrs.+/- 11.02) who remained unable to return to their former occupation (mean 19.8 months, range: 13 to 36 months following SARS) were compared to 7 healthy female subjects. Because of their clinical similarities to patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) these post-SARS subjects were similarly compared to 21 drug free female patients, (mean age 42.4 +/- 11.8 yrs.) who fulfilled criteria for fibromyalgia.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Chronic post-SARS is characterized by persistent fatigue, diffuse myalgia, weakness, depression, and nonrestorative sleep with associated REM-related apneas/hypopneas, an elevated sleep EEG cyclical alternating pattern, and alpha EEG sleep anomaly. Post- SARS patients had symptoms of pre and post-sleep fatigue and post sleep sleepiness that were similar to the symptoms of patients with FMS, and similar to symptoms of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Both post-SARS and FMS groups had sleep instability as indicated by the high sleep EEG cyclical alternating pattern rate. The post-SARS group had a lower rating of the alpha EEG sleep anomaly as compared to the FMS patients. The post-SARS group also reported less pre-sleep and post-sleep musculoskeletal pain symptoms.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The clinical and sleep features of chronic post-SARS form a syndrome of chronic fatigue, pain, weakness, depression and sleep disturbance, which overlaps with the clinical and sleep features of FMS and chronic fatigue syndrome.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2377/11/37 |
spellingShingle | Patcai John Moldofsky Harvey Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, depression and disordered sleep in chronic post-SARS syndrome; a case-controlled study BMC Neurology |
title | Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, depression and disordered sleep in chronic post-SARS syndrome; a case-controlled study |
title_full | Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, depression and disordered sleep in chronic post-SARS syndrome; a case-controlled study |
title_fullStr | Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, depression and disordered sleep in chronic post-SARS syndrome; a case-controlled study |
title_full_unstemmed | Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, depression and disordered sleep in chronic post-SARS syndrome; a case-controlled study |
title_short | Chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, depression and disordered sleep in chronic post-SARS syndrome; a case-controlled study |
title_sort | chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain fatigue depression and disordered sleep in chronic post sars syndrome a case controlled study |
url | http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2377/11/37 |
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