Altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura: a resting-state functional MRI study

Abstract Objectives To investigate the structural and functional connectivity changes of lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) and their relationships with clinical characteristics in patients without aura. Methods Conventional MRI, 3D structure images and resting state functional MRI were performed in 3...

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Main Authors: Di Zhang, Xiaobin Huang, Wen Su, Yuchen Chen, Peng Wang, Cunnan Mao, Zhengfei Miao, Chunmei Liu, Chenjie Xu, Xindao Yin, Xinying Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-02-01
Series:The Journal of Headache and Pain
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10194-020-01086-6
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author Di Zhang
Xiaobin Huang
Wen Su
Yuchen Chen
Peng Wang
Cunnan Mao
Zhengfei Miao
Chunmei Liu
Chenjie Xu
Xindao Yin
Xinying Wu
author_facet Di Zhang
Xiaobin Huang
Wen Su
Yuchen Chen
Peng Wang
Cunnan Mao
Zhengfei Miao
Chunmei Liu
Chenjie Xu
Xindao Yin
Xinying Wu
author_sort Di Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives To investigate the structural and functional connectivity changes of lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) and their relationships with clinical characteristics in patients without aura. Methods Conventional MRI, 3D structure images and resting state functional MRI were performed in 30 migraine patients without aura (MwoA) and 22 healthy controls (HC). The lateral geniculate nucleus volumes and the functional connectivity (FC) of bilateral lateral geniculate nucleus were computed and compared between groups. Results The lateral geniculate nucleus volumes in patient groups did not differ from the controls. The brain regions with increased FC of the left LGN mainly located in the left cerebellum and right lingual gyrus in MwoA compared with HC. The increased FC of right LGN located in left inferior frontal gyrus in MwoA compared with HC. The correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between VLSQ-8 score and the increased FC of left cerebellum and right lingual gyrus. Conclusions Photophobia in MwoA could be mediated by abnormal resting state functional connectivity in visual processing regions, the pain perception regulatory network and emotion regulation network. This result is valuable to further understanding about the clinical manifestation and pathogenesis of migraine.
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spelling doaj.art-f2574a1d2ce3470593157546f81130722022-12-22T01:59:26ZengBMCThe Journal of Headache and Pain1129-23691129-23772020-02-012111910.1186/s10194-020-01086-6Altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura: a resting-state functional MRI studyDi Zhang0Xiaobin Huang1Wen Su2Yuchen Chen3Peng Wang4Cunnan Mao5Zhengfei Miao6Chunmei Liu7Chenjie Xu8Xindao Yin9Xinying Wu10Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Pain Treatment, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityAbstract Objectives To investigate the structural and functional connectivity changes of lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) and their relationships with clinical characteristics in patients without aura. Methods Conventional MRI, 3D structure images and resting state functional MRI were performed in 30 migraine patients without aura (MwoA) and 22 healthy controls (HC). The lateral geniculate nucleus volumes and the functional connectivity (FC) of bilateral lateral geniculate nucleus were computed and compared between groups. Results The lateral geniculate nucleus volumes in patient groups did not differ from the controls. The brain regions with increased FC of the left LGN mainly located in the left cerebellum and right lingual gyrus in MwoA compared with HC. The increased FC of right LGN located in left inferior frontal gyrus in MwoA compared with HC. The correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between VLSQ-8 score and the increased FC of left cerebellum and right lingual gyrus. Conclusions Photophobia in MwoA could be mediated by abnormal resting state functional connectivity in visual processing regions, the pain perception regulatory network and emotion regulation network. This result is valuable to further understanding about the clinical manifestation and pathogenesis of migraine.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10194-020-01086-6MigraineLateral geniculate nucleusPhotophobiaFunctional connectivityfMRI
spellingShingle Di Zhang
Xiaobin Huang
Wen Su
Yuchen Chen
Peng Wang
Cunnan Mao
Zhengfei Miao
Chunmei Liu
Chenjie Xu
Xindao Yin
Xinying Wu
Altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura: a resting-state functional MRI study
The Journal of Headache and Pain
Migraine
Lateral geniculate nucleus
Photophobia
Functional connectivity
fMRI
title Altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura: a resting-state functional MRI study
title_full Altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura: a resting-state functional MRI study
title_fullStr Altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura: a resting-state functional MRI study
title_full_unstemmed Altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura: a resting-state functional MRI study
title_short Altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura: a resting-state functional MRI study
title_sort altered lateral geniculate nucleus functional connectivity in migraine without aura a resting state functional mri study
topic Migraine
Lateral geniculate nucleus
Photophobia
Functional connectivity
fMRI
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10194-020-01086-6
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