Mechanical properties and microstructure characterisation of Au-Pt dental alloy

Development of a dental alloy with high Au content is based on the ternary system of Au-Pt-Zn with a nominal composition of 86,9Au-9,9Pt-1,5Zn, and about 1,5 wt.% micro-alloying elements (In, Ir, Rh). The results analyses of different heat-treated states showed that the optimal mechanical properties...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Rudolf, T. Zupančič Hartner, L. Kosec, A. Todorović, B. Kosec, I. Anžel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Metallurgical Society 2008-10-01
Series:Metalurgija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://public.carnet.hr/metalurg/Metalurgija/2008_vol_47/No_4/MET_47_4_317_323_Rudolf.pdf
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Summary:Development of a dental alloy with high Au content is based on the ternary system of Au-Pt-Zn with a nominal composition of 86,9Au-9,9Pt-1,5Zn, and about 1,5 wt.% micro-alloying elements (In, Ir, Rh). The results analyses of different heat-treated states showed that the optimal mechanical properties and hardness of an Au-Pt-Zn alloy can be reached with combinations of heat treatment for 20 minutes at 723 K and then slowly cooling, if the alloy was annealed at 1223 K for 30 minutes and the water quenched. Research results confirmed that the microstructure of the Au-Pt-Zn alloy consists of two phases: _1-phase rich in Au (main phase) and _2-phase rich in Pt (minor phase). During XRD analysis and use of the Rietveld method, it was found that the _1-phase content is about 98,5 wt.% while the content of _2-phase is 1,5 wt.%. STA analyses show that the Au-Pt-Zn alloy has a solidus temperature of about 1292 K and a liquidus temperature of about 1412 K.
ISSN:0543-5846
1334-2576