Neurological Recovery after Occipitocervical Fixation
Purpose. To report on 14 consecutive cases of occipitocervical fixation. Methods. Records of 8 men and 6 women aged 40 to 81 (mean, 57) years who underwent occipitocervical fixation and were followed up for a minimum of 2 years were retrospectively reviewed. Neurological grading was assessed before...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2007-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/230949900701500317 |
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author | KJ Tan HT Hee |
author_facet | KJ Tan HT Hee |
author_sort | KJ Tan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose. To report on 14 consecutive cases of occipitocervical fixation. Methods. Records of 8 men and 6 women aged 40 to 81 (mean, 57) years who underwent occipitocervical fixation and were followed up for a minimum of 2 years were retrospectively reviewed. Neurological grading was assessed before and after surgery using the Ranawat grade. Intra-operative somatosensory evoked potentials were monitored. Results. The main indications for surgery were rheumatoid arthritis (n=6) and cervical metastasis (n=4). 77% of the patients demonstrated neurological improvement. Four out of the 5 non-ambulatory patients (Ranawat grade IIIB) regained ambulatory status postoperatively. No patient had neurological deterioration or evidence of vertebral artery or spinal cord injury. One endured a superficial wound infection and 2 had implant breakage. Conclusion. Although occipitocervical fixation is technically challenging and there are risks of serious neurologic or vascular complications, it remains a viable option with favourable results in patients requiring stabilisation of the craniocervical junction. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T23:49:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f268d22640db433a83e4e05a3a5c1fa5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2309-4990 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T23:49:37Z |
publishDate | 2007-12-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery |
spelling | doaj.art-f268d22640db433a83e4e05a3a5c1fa52022-12-22T01:28:49ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery2309-49902007-12-011510.1177/230949900701500317Neurological Recovery after Occipitocervical FixationKJ TanHT HeePurpose. To report on 14 consecutive cases of occipitocervical fixation. Methods. Records of 8 men and 6 women aged 40 to 81 (mean, 57) years who underwent occipitocervical fixation and were followed up for a minimum of 2 years were retrospectively reviewed. Neurological grading was assessed before and after surgery using the Ranawat grade. Intra-operative somatosensory evoked potentials were monitored. Results. The main indications for surgery were rheumatoid arthritis (n=6) and cervical metastasis (n=4). 77% of the patients demonstrated neurological improvement. Four out of the 5 non-ambulatory patients (Ranawat grade IIIB) regained ambulatory status postoperatively. No patient had neurological deterioration or evidence of vertebral artery or spinal cord injury. One endured a superficial wound infection and 2 had implant breakage. Conclusion. Although occipitocervical fixation is technically challenging and there are risks of serious neurologic or vascular complications, it remains a viable option with favourable results in patients requiring stabilisation of the craniocervical junction.https://doi.org/10.1177/230949900701500317 |
spellingShingle | KJ Tan HT Hee Neurological Recovery after Occipitocervical Fixation Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery |
title | Neurological Recovery after Occipitocervical Fixation |
title_full | Neurological Recovery after Occipitocervical Fixation |
title_fullStr | Neurological Recovery after Occipitocervical Fixation |
title_full_unstemmed | Neurological Recovery after Occipitocervical Fixation |
title_short | Neurological Recovery after Occipitocervical Fixation |
title_sort | neurological recovery after occipitocervical fixation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/230949900701500317 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kjtan neurologicalrecoveryafteroccipitocervicalfixation AT hthee neurologicalrecoveryafteroccipitocervicalfixation |