On Chasles' Property of the Helicoid in Tri-Twisted Real Ambient Space

An elementary property of the helicoid is that at every point of the surface the following condition holds: cot θ = C · d; where d is the distance between an arbitrary point to the helicoid axis, and θ is the angle between the normal and the helicoid’s axis. This rigidity property was discovered by...

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Main Authors: Ho Peter T., Odom Lucy H., Suceavă Bogdan D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-06-01
Series:Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/auom-2015-0030
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author Ho Peter T.
Odom Lucy H.
Suceavă Bogdan D.
author_facet Ho Peter T.
Odom Lucy H.
Suceavă Bogdan D.
author_sort Ho Peter T.
collection DOAJ
description An elementary property of the helicoid is that at every point of the surface the following condition holds: cot θ = C · d; where d is the distance between an arbitrary point to the helicoid axis, and θ is the angle between the normal and the helicoid’s axis. This rigidity property was discovered by M. Chasles in the first half of the XIXth century. Starting from this property, we give a characterization of the so-called tri-twisted metrics on the real three dimensional space with the property that a given helicoid satisfies the classical invariance condition. Similar studies can be pursued in other geometric contexts. Our most general result presents a property of surfaces of rotation observing an invariance property suggested by the analogy with Chasles’s property.
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spelling doaj.art-f26ac40024a9471e98b83d863521cada2022-12-22T02:40:50ZengSciendoAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica1844-08352015-06-0123212113210.1515/auom-2015-0030On Chasles' Property of the Helicoid in Tri-Twisted Real Ambient SpaceHo Peter T.0Odom Lucy H.1Suceavă Bogdan D.2Department of Mathematics, California State University, Northridge, 18111 Nordho Street, Northridge, CA 91330, United States of AmericaDepartment of Mathematics, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave, San Francisco, CA 94132, United States of AmericaDepartment of Mathematics, California State University at Fullerton, 800 N. State College Blvd., Fullerton, CA, 92834-6850, United States of AmericaAn elementary property of the helicoid is that at every point of the surface the following condition holds: cot θ = C · d; where d is the distance between an arbitrary point to the helicoid axis, and θ is the angle between the normal and the helicoid’s axis. This rigidity property was discovered by M. Chasles in the first half of the XIXth century. Starting from this property, we give a characterization of the so-called tri-twisted metrics on the real three dimensional space with the property that a given helicoid satisfies the classical invariance condition. Similar studies can be pursued in other geometric contexts. Our most general result presents a property of surfaces of rotation observing an invariance property suggested by the analogy with Chasles’s property.https://doi.org/10.1515/auom-2015-0030helicoidcatenoidsubmanifoldhelicestwisted metricsisometric immersionrotation surface
spellingShingle Ho Peter T.
Odom Lucy H.
Suceavă Bogdan D.
On Chasles' Property of the Helicoid in Tri-Twisted Real Ambient Space
Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica
helicoid
catenoid
submanifold
helices
twisted metrics
isometric immersion
rotation surface
title On Chasles' Property of the Helicoid in Tri-Twisted Real Ambient Space
title_full On Chasles' Property of the Helicoid in Tri-Twisted Real Ambient Space
title_fullStr On Chasles' Property of the Helicoid in Tri-Twisted Real Ambient Space
title_full_unstemmed On Chasles' Property of the Helicoid in Tri-Twisted Real Ambient Space
title_short On Chasles' Property of the Helicoid in Tri-Twisted Real Ambient Space
title_sort on chasles property of the helicoid in tri twisted real ambient space
topic helicoid
catenoid
submanifold
helices
twisted metrics
isometric immersion
rotation surface
url https://doi.org/10.1515/auom-2015-0030
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