Ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the Yangtze Estuary revealed by biological and environmental visions

The ichthyoplankton assemblage structure in the Yangtze Estuary was analyzed based on four springs in 1999, 2001, 2004 and 2007 in order to provide detailed characterizations of the ichthyoplankton assemblage in springs, examine the long-term dynamics of spring ichthyoplankton assemblages, and evalu...

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Главные авторы: Hui Zhang, Weiwei Xian, Shude Liu
Формат: Статья
Язык:English
Опубликовано: PeerJ Inc. 2015-08-01
Серии:PeerJ
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Online-ссылка:https://peerj.com/articles/1186.pdf
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author Hui Zhang
Weiwei Xian
Shude Liu
author_facet Hui Zhang
Weiwei Xian
Shude Liu
author_sort Hui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The ichthyoplankton assemblage structure in the Yangtze Estuary was analyzed based on four springs in 1999, 2001, 2004 and 2007 in order to provide detailed characterizations of the ichthyoplankton assemblage in springs, examine the long-term dynamics of spring ichthyoplankton assemblages, and evaluate the influence of environmental factors on the spatial distribution and inter-annual variations of ichthyoplankton assemblages associated with the Yangtze Estuary. Forty-two ichthyoplankton species belonging to 23 families were collected. Engraulidae was the most abundant family, including six species and comprising 67.91% of the total catch. Only four species (Coilia mystus, Engraulis japonicus, Trachidermis fasciatus and Allanetta bleekeri) could be considered dominant, accounting for 88.70% of total abundance. The structure of the ichthyoplankton spring assemblage persisted on an annual basis, with the dominant species reappearing consistently even though their abundance fluctuated from year to year. This inter-annual variation probably reflects variable environmental conditions influenced by jellyfish blooms, declining river flow, and overfishing. Canonical correspondence analysis indicated aspatial structure of the ichthyoplankton assemblage in three areas: (1) an inner assemblage dominated by C. mystus; (2) a central assemblage dominated by A. bleekeri and T. fasciatus; and (3) a shelf assemblage featuring E. japonicus. The observed ichthyoplankton assemblage structure appears to be strongly influenced by depth, salinity and suspended particulate matter gradients.
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spelling doaj.art-f26f7db75e72419da09d7e04f6571fc02023-12-02T22:00:47ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592015-08-013e118610.7717/peerj.1186Ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the Yangtze Estuary revealed by biological and environmental visionsHui Zhang0Weiwei Xian1Shude Liu2Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environment Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environment Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environment Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaThe ichthyoplankton assemblage structure in the Yangtze Estuary was analyzed based on four springs in 1999, 2001, 2004 and 2007 in order to provide detailed characterizations of the ichthyoplankton assemblage in springs, examine the long-term dynamics of spring ichthyoplankton assemblages, and evaluate the influence of environmental factors on the spatial distribution and inter-annual variations of ichthyoplankton assemblages associated with the Yangtze Estuary. Forty-two ichthyoplankton species belonging to 23 families were collected. Engraulidae was the most abundant family, including six species and comprising 67.91% of the total catch. Only four species (Coilia mystus, Engraulis japonicus, Trachidermis fasciatus and Allanetta bleekeri) could be considered dominant, accounting for 88.70% of total abundance. The structure of the ichthyoplankton spring assemblage persisted on an annual basis, with the dominant species reappearing consistently even though their abundance fluctuated from year to year. This inter-annual variation probably reflects variable environmental conditions influenced by jellyfish blooms, declining river flow, and overfishing. Canonical correspondence analysis indicated aspatial structure of the ichthyoplankton assemblage in three areas: (1) an inner assemblage dominated by C. mystus; (2) a central assemblage dominated by A. bleekeri and T. fasciatus; and (3) a shelf assemblage featuring E. japonicus. The observed ichthyoplankton assemblage structure appears to be strongly influenced by depth, salinity and suspended particulate matter gradients.https://peerj.com/articles/1186.pdfIchthyoplanktonAssemblage structureEnvironmentInter-annual variationYangtze Estuary
spellingShingle Hui Zhang
Weiwei Xian
Shude Liu
Ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the Yangtze Estuary revealed by biological and environmental visions
PeerJ
Ichthyoplankton
Assemblage structure
Environment
Inter-annual variation
Yangtze Estuary
title Ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the Yangtze Estuary revealed by biological and environmental visions
title_full Ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the Yangtze Estuary revealed by biological and environmental visions
title_fullStr Ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the Yangtze Estuary revealed by biological and environmental visions
title_full_unstemmed Ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the Yangtze Estuary revealed by biological and environmental visions
title_short Ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the Yangtze Estuary revealed by biological and environmental visions
title_sort ichthyoplankton assemblage structure of springs in the yangtze estuary revealed by biological and environmental visions
topic Ichthyoplankton
Assemblage structure
Environment
Inter-annual variation
Yangtze Estuary
url https://peerj.com/articles/1186.pdf
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